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The economics of residential solar water heaters in emerging economies: The case of Turkey

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  • Aydin, Erdal
  • Eichholtz, Piet
  • Yönder, Erkan

Abstract

In many emerging economies, household consumption of polluting solid fuels is still very high. We study the economics of one specific clean energy appliance that has been an important alternative for solid fuels in many developing countries: solar water heaters. Using a dataset including detailed information for around 23,000 Turkish households, 61% of which still use solid-fuel stoves, we first examine the determinants of the adoption of solar water heaters. We document that income, education, geographical location and the type of space heating system are important factors driving the adoption of solar water heaters. Analyzing the energy consumption of households, we find that total household energy consumption is reduced by around 13% when a solar water heater is present. Relating their presence to housing market outcomes, we document that the perceived value of owner-occupied homes increases by 6%, and find a three percent rent premium in the rental housing market.

Suggested Citation

  • Aydin, Erdal & Eichholtz, Piet & Yönder, Erkan, 2018. "The economics of residential solar water heaters in emerging economies: The case of Turkey," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 285-299.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:75:y:2018:i:c:p:285-299
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2018.08.001
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    3. Sara Ghaboulian Zare & Reza Hafezi & Mohammad Alipour & Reza Parsaei Tabar & Rodney A. Stewart, 2021. "Residential Solar Water Heater Adoption Behaviour: A Review of Economic and Technical Predictors and Their Correlation with the Adoption Decision," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-26, October.
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    7. Gui, Xuechen & Gou, Zhonghua, 2022. "Household energy technologies in New South Wales, Australia: Regional differences and renewables adoption rates," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    8. Qin, Yong & Xu, Zeshui & Wang, Xinxin & Škare, Marinko, 2022. "Green energy adoption and its determinants: A bibliometric analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    9. Sıdıka Ece Yılmaz & Hasan Yildizhan & Cihan Yıldırım & Chuang-Yao Zhao & João Gomes & Tarik Alkharusi, 2023. "The Drivers and Barriers of the Solar Water Heating Entrepreneurial System: A Cost–Benefit Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-20, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Solar water heating; Solid fuels; Green energy; Residential sector; House prices;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • Q51 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Valuation of Environmental Effects
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand

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