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Credit rationing when banks are funding constrained

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  • Agur, Itai

Abstract

Credit crunches, such as in the recent financial crisis, generally occur when banks are themselves funding constrained. We use this observation to repair the workhorse Stiglitz–Weiss model of credit rationing. Recent research has invalidated the distributional assumption on which that model is based. This paper shows that by adding the assumption that banks are capacity constrained, Stiglitz–Weiss rationing can occur again. It discusses how this finding can be related to the current policy debates on bank funding and credit provision.

Suggested Citation

  • Agur, Itai, 2012. "Credit rationing when banks are funding constrained," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 220-227.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:23:y:2012:i:2:p:220-227
    DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2012.01.002
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    2. Agur, Itai & Demertzis, Maria, 2019. "Will macroprudential policy counteract monetary policy’s effects on financial stability?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 65-75.
    3. Quijano, Margot, 2013. "Financial fragility, uninsured deposits, and the cost of debt," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 159-175.
    4. Peia, Oana & Vranceanu , Radu, 2014. "Optimal Return in a Model of Bank Small-business Financing," ESSEC Working Papers WP1403, ESSEC Research Center, ESSEC Business School.
    5. Peia, Oana & Vranceanu, Radu, 2015. "Bank funding constraints and the cost of capital of small firms," ESSEC Working Papers WP1501, ESSEC Research Center, ESSEC Business School.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Credit rationing; Bank competition; Market structure; Bank funding;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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