"This paper provides a theoretical model of a team sports league based on contest theory and studies the welfare effect of gate revenue sharing. It derives two counterintuitive results. First, it challenges the "invariance proposition" by showing that revenue sharing reduces competitive balance and thus produces a more unbalanced league. Second, the paper concludes that a lower degree of competitive balance compared with the noncooperative league equilibrium yields a higher level of social welfare and club profits. Combining both results, it concludes that gate revenue sharing increases social welfare and club profits in our model. "("JEL "L83) Copyright (c) 2008 Western Economic Association International.
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Dixit, Avinash K, 1986.
"Comparative Statics for Oligopoly,"
International Economic Review,
Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 27(1), pages 107-22, February.
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Helmut Dietl & Egon Franck & Martin Grossmann & Markus Lang, 2009.
"Contest Theory and its Applications in Sports,"
Working Papers
0105, University of Zurich, Institute for Strategy and Business Economics (ISU).
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