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Industrielle Beziehungen in Ostdeutschland: Zwischen Eigensinn und Paternalismus

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  • Schroeder, Wolfgang

Abstract

Neben der Europäisierung der Politik und der Globalisierung der Ökonomie ist die Wiedervereinigung eine weitere große Herausforderung für das deutsche Modell industrieller Beziehungen. Anhand der Folie des Modell Deutschland-Ansatzes wird geprüft, wie sich die Ausdehnung der Tarifautonomie auf die fünf neuen Länder bei den Gewerkschaften, Arbeitgeberverbänden und in der Tarifpolitik auswirkt (1990-2000). Untersucht wird dies am Beispiel der Metall- und Elektroindustrie, dem größten und einflussreichsten industriellen Sektor der Bundesrepublik. Zentrale These: Ostdeutschland ist trotz vieler Abweichungen, die vor allem mit der klein- und mittelständischen Industriestruktur zusammenhängen, kein Laboratorium, in dem ein neues Muster industrieller Beziehungen entsteht, das den historisch gewachsenen Pfad des westdeutschen Modells verlässt. Zukünftig wird es jedoch mehr regionale Abweichungen und Differenzen zwischen Zentrum und Peripherie geben, ohne dass die Einbindung in einen gemeinsamen institutionellen Kontext aufgegeben wird.

Suggested Citation

  • Schroeder, Wolfgang, 2000. "Industrielle Beziehungen in Ostdeutschland: Zwischen Eigensinn und Paternalismus," Discussion Papers, Research Unit: Institutions and Social Change FS III 00-203, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:wzbisc:fsiii00203
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    1. Sinn, Gerlinde & Sinn, Hans-Werner, 1992. "Kaltstart. Volkswirtschaftliche Aspekte der Deutschen Vereinigung," Monograph, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, edition 2, number urn:isbn:9783161459429.
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    1. Snower, Dennis J. & Merkl, Christian, 2006. "The caring hand that cripples: The East German labor market after reunification (detailed version)," Kiel Working Papers 1263, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    2. Frank Scharr, 2005. "Tarifbindung, Rententeilung und Konzessionsverträge als Einflussgrößen der Lohnhöhe in Unternehmen : eine Untersuchung mit Mikrodaten für thüringische Firmen," ifo Dresden Studien, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 39, February.

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