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Local Poverty and Inequality in Albania

Author

Listed:
  • Gianni Betti
  • Ruzhdie Bici
  • Laura Neri
  • Thomas Pave Sohnesen
  • Ledia Thomo

Abstract

This paper presents the results of the latest poverty mapping update using the most recent LSMS survey of 2012 and the most recent Census 2011. This poverty map still builds on the methodology outlined in Elbers et al. (2003), but also innovates by including a number of new methodological developments, the most important described by Elbers and Van der Weide (2014). The results presented here can be a powerful tool for policymakers, as they allow better understanding and addressing spatial inequalities in welfare across Albania; this is particularly needed since in the last decade the internal movements led to large-scale urbanization in some areas and drastic depopulation in others. While internal movements are multifaceted, it is apparent that the large majority of internal migration flows is in the direction of Tirana.

Suggested Citation

  • Gianni Betti & Ruzhdie Bici & Laura Neri & Thomas Pave Sohnesen & Ledia Thomo, 2017. "Local Poverty and Inequality in Albania," Department of Economics University of Siena 745, Department of Economics, University of Siena.
    • Handle: RePEc:usi:wpaper:745
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carlo Azzarri & Gero Carletto & Benjamin Davis & Alberto Zezza, 2006. "Monitoring Poverty Without Consumption Data : An Application Using the Albania Panel Survey," Eastern European Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(1), pages 59-82, February.
    2. Chris Elbers & Peter Lanjouw & Johan Mistiaen & Berk Özler, 2008. "Reinterpreting between-group inequality," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 6(3), pages 231-245, September.
    3. Thomas Lemieux, 2002. "Decomposing changes in wage distributions: a unified approach," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 35(4), pages 646-688, November.
    4. Elbers, Chris & van der Weide, Roy, 2014. "Estimation of normal mixtures in a nested error model with an application to small area estimation of poverty and inequality," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6962, The World Bank.
    5. Alessandro Tarozzi & Angus Deaton, 2009. "Using Census and Survey Data to Estimate Poverty and Inequality for Small Areas," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 91(4), pages 773-792, November.
    6. Pave Sohnesen,Thomas & Stender,Niels, 2016. "Is random forest a superior methodology for predicting poverty ? an empirical assessment," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7612, The World Bank.
    7. Gianni Betti & Francesca Ballini, 2008. "Variance Estimates of Poverty and Inequality Measures in Albania," Eastern European Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(6), pages 84-98, November.
    8. Caterina Ruggeri Laderchi & Sara Savastano (ed.), 2013. "Poverty and Exclusion in the Western Balkans," Economic Studies in Inequality, Social Exclusion, and Well-Being, Springer, edition 127, number 978-1-4614-4945-4, Fall.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Betti,Gianni & Molini,Vasco & Mori,Lorenzo, 2022. "New Algorithm to Estimate Inequality Measures in Cross-Survey Imputation : An Attemptto Correct the Underestimation of Extreme Values," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10013, The World Bank.
    2. Gianni Betti & Vasco Molini & Dan Pavelesku, 2023. "Using poverty maps to improve the design of household surveys: the evidence from Tunisia," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 32(5), pages 1641-1657, December.
    3. Gianni Betti & Lucia Mangiavacchi & Luca Piccoli, 2017. "Individual poverty measurement using a fuzzy intrahousehold approach," Department of Economics University of Siena 747, Department of Economics, University of Siena.
    4. Antonella Biscione & Dorothée Boccanfuso & Raul Caruso, 2020. "A Hypothesis on Poverty Change in Albania (2007-2016)," Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali, Vita e Pensiero, Pubblicazioni dell'Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, vol. 128(3), pages 301-320.
    5. Bukuri Dumani & Ines Nurja & Blerina Subashi & Nexhmedin Dumani, 2020. "Regional Inequality of Economic and Social Developments in Albania," Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Richtmann Publishing Ltd, vol. 9, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Poverty Mapping; LSMS; Census; Albania;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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