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War, occupation, and the rule of law: Evidence from Ukraine's Donbas conflict

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  • Martin Ottmann
  • Patricia Justino

Abstract

Russia's invasion and occupation of Ukrainian territory since 2014 has forced its government to implement emergency measures that challenge legal order. This paper examines how citizens' exposure to these security responses shapes their perceptions of the rule of law. Using proximity to war violence as a proxy for state emergency measures, we analyse World Values Survey data collected before (2011) and after (2020) the Donbas conflict alongside spatially weighted conflict data.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin Ottmann & Patricia Justino, 2025. "War, occupation, and the rule of law: Evidence from Ukraine's Donbas conflict," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2025-28, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2025-28
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    File URL: https://www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/Publications/Working-paper/PDF/wp2025-28-war-occupation-rule-law.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carlos Cinelli & Chad Hazlett, 2020. "Making sense of sensitivity: extending omitted variable bias," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 82(1), pages 39-67, February.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Rule of law; Armed conflict; Survey; Trust;
    All these keywords.

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