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Mesure De La Production Bancaire, Rationalisation Et Efficacité Des Caisses Populaires Desjardins

Author

Listed:
  • André Leclerc

    (Université de Moncton (campus d’Edmundston) et chercheur associé au CEREF)

  • Mario Fortin

    (Université de Sherbrooke et chercheur associé au CEREF,)

Abstract

Il est déjà connu que les scores d’efficacité des institutions financières varient selon la manière dont on mesure leur production et le nombre de facteurs de production retenus. Nous étudions l’impact des produits transactionnels, une dimension presque toujours négligée dans les études empiriques, sur les scores d’efficacité des Caisses populaires Desjardins du Québec. Nos résultats confirment que, tant dans une approche de production que d’intermédiation, l’élargissement de l’output pour inclure les produits transactionnels réduit de manière significative l’inefficacité mesurée. Nous montrons également que le classement des caisses entre elles change, et parfois de façon extrêmement importante. Lorsqu’on prend une mesure large de la production, les écarts d’efficacité technique qui subsistent deviennent faibles et semblent intimement liés à l’environnement économique. Une part significative de l’inefficacité mesurée s’explique donc par une mesure incomplète de la production ou découle de contraintes externes sur lesquelles le management n’a pas prise. Enfin, nous utilisons un modèle complet de coût d’opération et de coût total pour évaluer l’effet du programme de rationalisation sur l’efficacité des caisses populaires.

Suggested Citation

  • André Leclerc & Mario Fortin, 2003. "Mesure De La Production Bancaire, Rationalisation Et Efficacité Des Caisses Populaires Desjardins," Cahiers de recherche 03-07, Departement d'économique de l'École de gestion à l'Université de Sherbrooke.
  • Handle: RePEc:shr:wpaper:03-07
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Berger, Allen N. & Humphrey, David B., 1997. "Efficiency of financial institutions: International survey and directions for future research," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 98(2), pages 175-212, April.
    2. André Leclerc & Mario Fortin, 2003. "Production et rationalisation des intermédiaires financiers: Leçons à tirer de l’expérience des Caisses Populaires Acadiennes," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 74(3), pages 397-432, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pene Kalulumia & Denis Bolduc, 2004. "Generalized Mixed Estimation Of A Multinomial Discretecontinuous Choice Model For Electricity Demand," Cahiers de recherche 04-01, Departement d'économique de l'École de gestion à l'Université de Sherbrooke.
    2. Petr Hanel, 2003. "Impact Of Government Support Programs On Innovation By Canadian Manufacturing Firms," Cahiers de recherche 04-02, Departement d'économique de l'École de gestion à l'Université de Sherbrooke.

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