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The use and future of biofuels

Author

Listed:
  • Hasan AYDOGAN

    (Selcuk University, Technology Faculty, Mechanical Engineering Department)

  • Mario HIRZ

    (Graz University of Technology, Institute of Automotive Engineering)

  • Helmut BRUNNER

    (Graz University of Technology, Institute of Automotive Engineering)

Abstract

Being one of the most primary inputs of everyday life and the industrial world, energy has been used in various ways since the first existence of human beings. When we look at the types of energy used today, we can see that the mainly used types of fuels are fossil based. CO2 is emitted as a result of the combustion of fossil-based fuels. The increasing amounts of CO2 in the atmosphere create a greenhouse effect. Biofuels have been becoming prevalent rapidly because of constantly gaining economic value and concordantly having less negative effects on the environment. All plant and animal based substances with carbohydrate compounds as main components are biofuel resources.This study includes an examination of the different kinds of biofuels and their effects regarding environmental-related aspects.

Suggested Citation

  • Hasan AYDOGAN & Mario HIRZ & Helmut BRUNNER, 2014. "The use and future of biofuels," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 0702136, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:sek:iacpro:0702136
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    File URL: https://iises.net/proceedings/12th-international-academic-conference-prague/table-of-content/detail?cid=7&iid=10&rid=2136
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Aytav, Emre & Kocar, Günnur, 2013. "Biodiesel from the perspective of Turkey: Past, present and future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 335-350.
    3. Demirbas, Ayhan, 2009. "Political, economic and environmental impacts of biofuels: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(Supplemen), pages 108-117, November.
    4. Demirbas, Ayhan, 2011. "Competitive liquid biofuels from biomass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 17-28, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Maria Lourdes Ordoñez Olivo & Zoltán Lakner, 2023. "Shaping the Knowledge Base of Bioeconomy Sectors Development in Latin American and Caribbean Countries: A Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-18, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    biofuels; energy; environment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General
    • Q49 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Other
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources

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