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The Macroeconomic Cost of Climate Volatility

Author

Listed:
  • Piergiorgio Alessandri

    (Bank of Italy)

  • Haroon Mumtaz

    (Queen Mary University of London)

Abstract

We study the impact of climate volatility on economic growth exploiting data on 133 countries between 1960 and 2005. We show that the conditional (extante) volatility of annual temperatures increased steadily over time, rendering climate conditions less predictable across countries, with important implications for growth. Controlling for concomitant changes in temperatures, a +1oC increase in temperature volatility causes on average a 0.9 per cent decline in GDP growth and a 1.3 per cent increase in the volatility of GDP. Unlike changes in average temperatures, changes in temperature volatility affect both rich and poor countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Piergiorgio Alessandri & Haroon Mumtaz, 2021. "The Macroeconomic Cost of Climate Volatility," Working Papers 928, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    • Handle: RePEc:qmw:qmwecw:928
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Bortolan, Leonardo & Dey, Atreya & Taschini, Luca, 2024. "Volatile temperatures and their effects on equity returns and firm performance," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 128521, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    2. Mumtaz, Haroon & Ruch, Franz Ulrich, 2023. "Policy Uncertainty and Aggregate Fluctuations : Evidence from Emerging and Developed Economies," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10564, The World Bank.
    3. van Dijk Herman K., 2024. "Challenges and Opportunities for Twenty First Century Bayesian Econometricians: A Personal View," Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics, De Gruyter, vol. 28(2), pages 155-176, April.
    4. Ciccarelli, Matteo & Marotta, Fulvia, 2021. "Demand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy," Working Paper Series 2608, European Central Bank.
    5. Haroon Mumtaz & Fulvia Marotta, 2023. "Vulnerability to Climate Change: Evidence from a Dynamic Factor Model," Working Papers 961, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    6. Ciccarelli, Matteo & Kuik, Friderike & Martínez Hernández, Catalina, 2023. "The asymmetric effects of weather shocks on euro area inflation," Working Paper Series 2798, European Central Bank.
    7. Joseph P. Byrne & Prince Asare Vitenu-Sackey, 2024. "The Macroeconomic Impact of Global and Country-Specific Climate Risk," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 87(3), pages 655-682, March.
    8. Sheng, Xin & Gupta, Rangan & Cepni, Oguzhan, 2022. "Persistence of state-level uncertainty of the United States: The role of climate risks," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    9. Sheng, Xin & Gupta, Rangan & Cepni, Oguzhan, 2024. "Time-Varying effects of extreme weather shocks on output growth of the United States," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    10. Mehmet Balcilar & David Gabauer & Rangan Gupta & Christian Pierdzioch, 2023. "Climate Risks and Forecasting Stock Market Returns in Advanced Economies over a Century," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-21, April.
    11. Ciccarelli, Matteo & Kuik, Friderike & Martínez Hernández, Catalina, 2024. "The asymmetric effects of temperature shocks on inflation in the largest euro area countries," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    12. Leonardo Bortolan & Atreya Dey & Luca Taschini, 2024. "Volatile Temperatures and Their Effects on Equity Returns and Firm Performance," CESifo Working Paper Series 11438, CESifo.
    13. Afees A. Salisu & Christian Pierdzioch & Rangan Gupta & Reneé van Eyden, 2023. "Climate risks and U.S. stock‐market tail risks: A forecasting experiment using over a century of data," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 23(2), pages 228-244, June.
    14. Filippo Natoli, 2023. "The macroeconomic effects of temperature surprise shocks," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 1407, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    15. Ciccarelli, Matteo & Marotta, Fulvia, 2024. "Demand or Supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • F34 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Lending and Debt Problems

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