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Deforestation Impact on the Household Sustainable Local Development: Nicaragua case, 1998-2005

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  • Zuniga Gonzalez, Carlos Alberto

Abstract

he paper analyzes the deforestation problem and its Sustainable Local Development (SLD) impact, during 1998-2005 periods. A stochastic frontier production function is defined for panel data of farm-specific variables. The inefficiency effects are assumed to be independently distributed as truncations of normal distributions with constant variance, but with means which are a linear function of observable variables. Panel Data was chosen between social and environment variable of the data base of EMNV’98-05. The results proof that the deforestation problem is explicated by household social expenditure and the poverty. The mean technical efficiency was 25 %, and the poverty reach significant level for explaining technical inefficiency on the stochastic frontier model. The technical efficiency by year was 33 %, 36 % y 5.6 during 1998, 2001 y 2005 respectively. With these considerations, I suggest an educational and specialization process lying on the environment policy for reducing the farmer’s problem effects.

Suggested Citation

  • Zuniga Gonzalez, Carlos Alberto, 2010. "Deforestation Impact on the Household Sustainable Local Development: Nicaragua case, 1998-2005," MPRA Paper 49353, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 06 Jan 2011.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:49353
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    LSMS Survey / MECOVI / eficiencia técnica / frontera estocástica / Desarrollo Local Sostenible;

    JEL classification:

    • C5 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling
    • Q3 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation
    • Q32 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development
    • Q34 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Natural Resources and Domestic and International Conflicts
    • Q38 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy (includes OPEC Policy)

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