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Whispers of Growth: Navigating the Interwoven Currents of Bangladesh’s Economic and Social Evolution

Author

Listed:
  • Jahedi, Monika
  • Minhaz, Kakoli
  • Gupta, Shittak
  • Sen, Topon

Abstract

This paper undertakes a comprehensive analysis of the multifaceted economic and social forces that have shaped Bangladesh's developmental trajectory, tracing its journey from pre-independence stagnation through post-war recovery to its emergence as a resilient and increasingly successful nation in South Asia. The transformation of Bangladesh from a war-ravaged, least-developed country to an upper-middle-income economy stands as a remarkable case study within development economics. Key elements examined include the macroeconomic policy framework, trade and investment climate, agricultural technological advancements, and remittance inflows. On the social front, the analysis encompasses demographic trends, education, healthcare, gender dynamics, and the impact of accelerated urbanization. Additionally, the persistent challenges of poverty, inequality, environmental degradation, and governance are addressed, alongside the critical need for technological innovation. Through this in-depth exploration of key determinants, the paper illuminates the policies that have underpinned Bangladesh's past economic growth and outlines the strategic measures required to sustain and amplify its future development.

Suggested Citation

  • Jahedi, Monika & Minhaz, Kakoli & Gupta, Shittak & Sen, Topon, 2024. "Whispers of Growth: Navigating the Interwoven Currents of Bangladesh’s Economic and Social Evolution," MPRA Paper 122171, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:122171
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Mustafa K. Mujeri & Neaz Mujeri, 2020. "Bangladesh at Fifty," Palgrave Studies in Economic History, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-3-030-56791-0, December.
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    4. Keiko Ito & Junko Shimizu, 2015. "Industry-Level Competitiveness, Productivity and Effective Exchange Rates in East Asia," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 29(2), pages 181-214, June.
    5. Chowdhury, Mohammad Ashraful Ferdous & Prince, Ehsanur Rauf & Shoyeb, Mohammad & Abdullah, Mohammad, 2024. "The threshold effect of institutional quality on sovereign debt and economic stability," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 39-59.
    6. Mohajan, Haradhan, 2011. "Are Bangladeshi women enjoying human rights properly?," MPRA Paper 50855, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 26 Sep 2011.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • A1 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics
    • B0 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - General
    • E3 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles
    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • F0 - International Economics - - General
    • G0 - Financial Economics - - General
    • N0 - Economic History - - General
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development

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