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An Axiomatic Characterization of the Price-Money Message Mechanism

Author

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  • Ken Urai

    (Graduate School of Economics, Osaka University)

  • Hiromi Murakami

    (Graduate School of Economics, Osaka University)

Abstract

The axiomatic characterization of price or market equilibrium is one of the most important problems in the general equilibrium theory. There does not seem to exist, however, so many papers on the axiomatic characterization problem of monetary equilibrium. The overlapping-generations model with a double in nity of commodities and agents is one of the most fundamental frameworks for introducing money into an economic model, although a simple game-theoretic or welfare characterization on the role of money under competitive mechanism is widely known to be difficult. In this paper, we show that the informational efficiency axiomatic characterization as in Hurwicz (1960), Mount and Reiter (1974) and Sonnenschein (1974) is possible for the price-money competitive mechanism for overlapping- generations economies among the class of all allocation mechanisms with messages. In particular, the category theoretic universal mapping characterization in Sonnenschein (1974) is generalized and applied to the overlapping-generations framework through our monetary version of Debreu-Scarf's core limit theorem of Urai and Murakami (2015). Our argument is also closely related to the replica characterization approaches of Walrasian social choice mechanism like Thomson (1988) and Nagahisa (1994), and provides a comprehensive perspective on them.

Suggested Citation

  • Ken Urai & Hiromi Murakami, 2015. "An Axiomatic Characterization of the Price-Money Message Mechanism," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 15-31-Rev., Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics, revised Mar 2016.
  • Handle: RePEc:osk:wpaper:1531r
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Esteban, J., 1986. "A characterization of the core in overlapping-generations economies," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 39(2), pages 439-456, August.
    2. Alexander Konovalov, 2005. "The core of an economy with satiation," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 25(3), pages 711-719, April.
    3. Ken Urai & Hiromi Murakami, 2014. "Replica Core Equivalence Theorem: An Extension of the Debreu-Scarf Limit Theorem to Double Infinity Monetary Economies," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 14-35-Rev., Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics, revised Mar 2015.
    4. Ken Urai & Hiromi Murakami, 2014. "Replica Core Equivalence Theorem: An Extension of the Debreu-Scarf Limit Theorem to Double Infinity Monetary Economies," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 14-35-Rev.2, Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics, revised May 2015.
    5. Aliprantis, Charalambos D. & Burkinshaw, Owen, 1990. "An overlapping generations model core equivalence theorem," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 362-380, April.
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    11. Ken Urai & Hiromi Murakami, 2015. "An Axiomatic Characterization of the Price-Money Message Mechanism," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 15-31, Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ken Urai & Hiromi Murakami, 2017. "Local Independence, Monotonicity, Incentive Compatibility and Axiomatic Characterization of Price-Money Message Mechanism," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 17-08, Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics.
    2. Urai, Ken & Murakami, Hiromi, 2016. "Replica core equivalence theorem: An extension of the Debreu–Scarf limit theorem to double infinity monetary economies," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 83-88.
    3. Kohzo Shiraishi & Ken Urai & Hiromi Murakami, 2018. "Stability and Universal Implementability of the Price Mechanism," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 18-16, Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics.
    4. Kohzo Shiraishi & Ken Urai & Hiromi Murakami, 2017. "Stability and Universal Implementability of the Price Mechanism," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 17-09, Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Axiomatic Characterization; Resource Allocation Mechanism; Informational Efficiency; Monetary Equilibrium; Overlapping-Generations Model; Replica Core Equivalence; Universal Mapping Property;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C60 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - General
    • C71 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Cooperative Games
    • D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • E00 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - General

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