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Nonresident Deposits in India: In Search of Return?

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  • Mrs. Poonam Gupta
  • Mr. James P. F. Gordon

Abstract

This paper analyzes trends in the accumulation of NRI (nonresident Indian) deposits and investigates the determinants of these inflows. It finds that monthly deposit flows have been quite stable since the 1991 crisis; nevertheless, there have been occasions when monthly flows turned negative in the short run, coinciding with adverse domestic or external events. Econometric analysis shows that the NRI deposits are influenced by standard risk and return variables. In particular, NRI deposits respond positively to changes in relative interest rates on NRI deposits and LIBOR; negatively to political and geopolitical uncertainties, such as the government resigning in mid-term, and tensions on India's borders; and negatively to adverse external events, such as the Asian crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Mrs. Poonam Gupta & Mr. James P. F. Gordon, 2004. "Nonresident Deposits in India: In Search of Return?," IMF Working Papers 2004/048, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2004/048
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    1. Mrs. Poonam Gupta & Mr. James P. F. Gordon, 2003. "Portfolio Flows Into India: Do Domestic Fundamentals Matter?," IMF Working Papers 2003/020, International Monetary Fund.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ajay Shah & Ila Patnaik, 2010. "Managing Capital Flows: The Case of India," Chapters, in: Masahiro Kawai & Mario B. Lamberte (ed.), Managing Capital Flows, chapter 9, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    2. Basu, Kaushik & Eichengreen, Barry & Gupta, Poonam, 2015. "From Tapering to Tightening:The Impact of the Fed’s Exit on India," India Policy Forum, National Council of Applied Economic Research, vol. 11(1), pages 1-66.
    3. Mr. Jacques Bouhga-Hagbe, 2004. "A Theory of Workers' Remittances with An Application to Morocco," IMF Working Papers 2004/194, International Monetary Fund.
    4. Ajay Shah & Ila Patnaik, 2007. "India's Experience with Capital Flows: The Elusive Quest for a Sustainable Current Account Deficit," NBER Chapters, in: Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies: Policies, Practices, and Consequences, pages 609-644, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. International Monetary Fund, 2004. "Morocco: Selected Issues," IMF Staff Country Reports 2004/164, International Monetary Fund.
    6. Mr. Jacques Bouhga-Hagbe, 2006. "Altruism and Workers’ Remittances: Evidence from Selected Countries in the Middle East and Central Asia," IMF Working Papers 2006/130, International Monetary Fund.
    7. P. Jijin & Alok Kumar Mishra & M. Nithin, 2022. "Macroeconomic determinants of remittances to India," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 55(2), pages 1229-1248, May.
    8. International Monetary Fund, 2006. "Determinants of Emigrant Deposits in Cape Verde," IMF Working Papers 2006/132, International Monetary Fund.
    9. Jaroslava Durčáková & Ondřej Šíma, 2015. "BRICS: Interconnection of Exchange Rate, Balance of Payments and Foreign Exchange Reserve - the Example of India [BRICS: Vzájemné souvislosti měnového kurzu, platební bilance a devizových rezerv - ," Český finanční a účetní časopis, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2015(1), pages 6-35.
    10. Ibrahim Sirkeci & Jeffrey H. Cohen & Dilip Ratha, 2012. "Migration and Remittances during the Global Financial Crisis and Beyond," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 13092.
    11. Mohan, Rakesh & Kapur, Muneesh, 2009. "Managing the Impossible Trinity: Volatile Capital Flows and Indian Monetary Policy," MPRA Paper 70632, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Veenus Padamadan & Balwant Singh, 2007. "Households' financial transactions with the rest of the world, with special reference to remittances," IFC Bulletins chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), Proceedings of the IFC Conference on "Measuring the financial position of the household sector", Basel, 30-31 August 2006 - Volume 1, volume 25, pages 161-176, Bank for International Settlements.
    13. Gupta,Poonam - DECOS, 2016. "Capital flows and central banking : the Indian experience," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7569, The World Bank.

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