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Prima del sector público y la brecha entre los sexos en América Latina: elementos de juicio de los años 80 y 90

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  • Ugo Panizza

Abstract

(Disponible en idioma inglés únicamente) En este trabajo se emplea un conjunto de encuestas de hogares abundantes en datos para investigar las diferencias salariales entre el sector público y el sector privado en 17 países latinoamericanos. También se estudia cómo el sector del empleo incide en la diferencia salarial entre los sexos. Se descubren primas muy pequeñas para los trabajadores y primas considerables y significativas en el caso de las trabajadoras. También se halla que, en promedio, las mujeres latinoamericanas ganan 30% menos que los hombres de igual destreza y que aproximadamente una tercera parte de esta brecha entre los sexos es producto de la falta de acceso al empleo en el sector formal.

Suggested Citation

  • Ugo Panizza, 2000. "Prima del sector público y la brecha entre los sexos en América Latina: elementos de juicio de los años 80 y 90," Research Department Publications 4230, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
    • Handle: RePEc:idb:wpaper:4230
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