IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ida/wpaper/2610.html

Asymmetric Decentralization in France: A Municipal-Centered Exception

Author

Listed:
  • Guy Gilbert
  • Thierry Madies
  • Sonia Paty

Abstract

This article aims to analyze asymmetric decentralization through the specific case of a unitary state – France. The country has developed forms of asymmetry designed to provide a pragmatic response to the challenges raised by decentralization in metropolitan France, particularly in the context of a highly fragmented municipal structure. The originality of “French-style” asymmetries lies in a functionalist approach that primarily seeks to improve the efficiency of decentralized public action, rather than to directly strengthen local democracy.

Suggested Citation

  • Guy Gilbert & Thierry Madies & Sonia Paty, 2026. "Asymmetric Decentralization in France: A Municipal-Centered Exception," IDEAGOV Working Papers WP2610, IDEAGOV - International Center for Decentralization and Governance.
  • Handle: RePEc:ida:wpaper:2610
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://repec.ideagov.eu/RePEc/ida/wpaper/WP2610.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2026
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. David R. Agrawal & Marie-Laure Breuillé & Julie Le Gallo, 2025. "Tax Competition With Intermunicipal Cooperation," National Tax Journal, University of Chicago Press, vol. 78(1), pages 5-43.
    2. Sylvie Charlot & Sonia Paty & Virginie Piguet, 2015. "Does Fiscal Cooperation Increase Local Tax Rates in Urban Areas?," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(10), pages 1706-1721, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bischoff, Ivo & Das, Sourav & Kosfeld, Reinhold, 2025. "Does inter-municipal cooperation reduce the intensity of tax competition? Evidence on inter-local industrial parks in Germany," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    2. Banaszewska, Monika & Bischoff, Ivo & Bode, Eva & Chodakowska, Aneta, 2022. "Does inter-municipal cooperation help improve local economic performance? – Evidence from Poland," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    3. Guy Gilbert & Thierry Madies & Sonia Paty, 2026. "Asymmetric Decentralization in France: A Municipal-Centered Exception," International Center for Public Policy Working Paper Series, at AYSPS, GSU paper2614, International Center for Public Policy, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
    4. David R. Agrawal & Marie-Laure Breuillé & Julie Le Gallo, 2025. "Tax Competition With Intermunicipal Cooperation," National Tax Journal, University of Chicago Press, vol. 78(1), pages 5-43.
    5. Edoardo Di Porto & Angela Parenti & Sonia Paty, 2024. "Integration and voter participation: Evidence from local governments in France," Post-Print hal-04756472, HAL.
    6. Touria Jaaidane & Sophie Larribeau & Matthieu Leprince, 2024. "Inter-municipal cooperation and public employment: evidence from French municipalities," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 72(3), pages 987-1014, March.
    7. Alexander Klein & Guy Tchuente, 2020. "Spatial Differencing for Sample Selection Models with Unobserved Heterogeneity," Papers 2009.06570, arXiv.org.
    8. Edoardo Di Porto & Vincent Merlin & Sonia Paty, 2013. "Cooperation among local governments to deliver public services: a "structural" bivariate response model with fixed effects and endogenous covariate," Post-Print halshs-00861226, HAL.
    9. Edoardo Di Porto & Angela Parenti & Sonia Paty, 2025. "The political cost of integration: A natural experiment on local governments," Working Papers hal-04926788, HAL.
    10. Clémence Tricaud, 2019. "Better alone? Evidence on the costs of intermunicipal cooperation," Economics Working Paper from Condorcet Center for political Economy at CREM-CNRS 2019-12-ccr, Condorcet Center for political Economy.
    11. Nicolas Debarsy & Julie Le Gallo, 2025. "Identification of Spatial Spillovers: Do's and Don'ts," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(5), pages 2152-2173, December.
    12. Alessandro Sovera, 2025. "When Integration Backfires: Examining the Effects of Mandatory Inter-Municipal Cooperation on Local Housing Markets," Working Papers 40, Finnish Centre of Excellence in Tax Systems Research.
    13. repec:hal:journl:hal-03380333 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. repec:hal:journl:hal-04549691 is not listed on IDEAS
    15. Kim, Donghyuk, 2023. "Economic spillovers and political payoffs in government competition for firms: Evidence from the Kansas City Border War," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    16. Quentin Frère & Lionel Védrine, 2024. "Does decentralisation theorem shape intermunicipal cooperation?," Post-Print hal-04739942, HAL.
    17. Zachary Spicer, 2022. "Organizing Canadian Local Government," SPP Research Papers, The School of Public Policy, University of Calgary, vol. 1(Future of), May.
    18. Sonia Paty & Morgan Ubeda, 2023. "Inter-municipal cooperation and the provision of local public goods," Working Papers hal-03541482, HAL.
    19. Brahim Abidar & Slimane Ed-Dafali & Miloudi Kobiyh, 2025. "Determinants of Value-Added Tax Revenue Transfers in Municipalities of Emerging Economies," Economies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-27, April.
    20. Enid Slack & Richard M. Bird, 2013. "Merging Municipalities: Is Bigger Better?," IMFG Papers 14, University of Toronto, Institute on Municipal Finance and Governance.
    21. Marco Di Cataldo & Licia Ferranna & Margherita Gerolimetto & Stefano Magrini, 2023. "Splitting Up or Dancing Together? Local Institutional Structure and the Performance of Urban Areas," Economic Geography, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 99(1), pages 81-110, January.
    22. Sonia Paty & Morgan Ubeda, 2021. "Inter-municipal Cooperation and the provision of local public goods: Economies of scale, fiscal competition or ”zoo” effect?," Working Papers 2121, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Etienne (GATE Lyon St-Etienne), Université de Lyon.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • H2 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • H3 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents
    • H7 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ida:wpaper:2610. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: IDEAGOV - International Center for Decentralization and Governance (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/idusces.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.