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Asymmetric Decentralization in France: A Municipal-Centered Exception

Author

Listed:
  • Guy Gilbert

    (ENS Paris-Saclay, France)

  • Thierry Madies

    (Universite de Fribourg, Switzerland)

  • Sonia Paty

    (Universite Lumiere Lyon 2, France)

Abstract

This article aims to analyze asymmetric decentralization through the specific case of a unitary state-France. The country has developed forms of asymmetry designed to provide a pragmatic response to the challenges raised by decentralization in metropolitan France, particularly in the context of a highly fragmented municipal structure. The originality of "French-style" asymmetries lies in a functionalist approach that primarily seeks to improve the efficiency of decentralized public action, rather than to directly strengthen local democracy.

Suggested Citation

  • Guy Gilbert & Thierry Madies & Sonia Paty, 2026. "Asymmetric Decentralization in France: A Municipal-Centered Exception," International Center for Public Policy Working Paper Series, at AYSPS, GSU paper2614, International Center for Public Policy, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
    • Handle: RePEc:ays:ispwps:paper2614
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    File URL: http://ayspsrd.gsu.edu/ays/ispwps/paper2614.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David R. Agrawal & Marie-Laure Breuillé & Julie Le Gallo, 2025. "Tax Competition With Intermunicipal Cooperation," National Tax Journal, University of Chicago Press, vol. 78(1), pages 5-43.
    2. Sylvie Charlot & Sonia Paty & Virginie Piguet, 2015. "Does Fiscal Cooperation Increase Local Tax Rates in Urban Areas?," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(10), pages 1706-1721, October.
    3. Guy Gilbert & Alain Guengant, 2003. "The equalizing performance of central government grants to local authorities : the case of France," Post-Print halshs-00103147, HAL.
    4. Clemence Tricaud, 2025. "Better Alone? Evidence on the Costs of Intermunicipal Cooperation," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 17(1), pages 160-207, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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