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College Degree Supply, Productivity Spillovers and Occupational Allocation of Graduates in Central European Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Anna Lovasz

    (Institute of Economics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences)

  • Barbara Pertold-Gebicka

    (School of Economics and Management Aarhus University)

Abstract

Public funding drives much of the recent growth of college degree supply in Europe, but few indicators are available to assess its optimal level. In this paper, we investigate an indicator of college skills usage - the fraction of college graduates employed in "college" occupations. Gottschalk and Hansen (2003) propose to identify "college" occupations based on withinoccupation college wage premia; we build on their strategy to study the local-labor-market relationship between the share of college graduates in the population and the use of college skills. Empirical results based on worker-level data from NUTS-4 districts in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia suggest a positive relationship, thus supporting the presence of an endogenous influence of the number of skilled workers on the demand for them.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Lovasz & Barbara Pertold-Gebicka, 2011. "College Degree Supply, Productivity Spillovers and Occupational Allocation of Graduates in Central European Countries," Budapest Working Papers on the Labour Market 1103, Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:has:bworkp:1103
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    Cited by:

    1. Koichiro Sano & Yasunobu Tomoda, 2019. "Persistent income gaps in an occupational choice model with multi‐goods," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(1), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Olga Kupets, 2015. "Skill mismatch and overeducation in transition economies," IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 224-224, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    education; labor demand; college degree supply; occupational allocation; productivity spillovers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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