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Emergence of sovereign wealth funds

Author

Listed:
  • J.-F. Carpantier

    (CERGAM - Centre d'Études et de Recherche en Gestion d'Aix-Marseille - AMU - Aix Marseille Université - UTLN - Université de Toulon)

  • W.N. Vermeulen

Abstract

In this paper we show that domestic economic and political characteristics can explain why some countries established a Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs) and others not. We find that 1) the existence of natural resources profits, 2) the government structure and 3) the ability to invest in a socially beneficial way in the domestic economy can explain this choice. At the same time these same factors do not relate to the size of the national savings. We use a sample of countries that established a SWF in the period 1998–2008 and compare them to those that did not set up a fund in the same period. The results suggest that SWFs tend to be established in autocratically run countries that have difficulties finding suitable opportunities for domestic investments.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • J.-F. Carpantier & W.N. Vermeulen, 2018. "Emergence of sovereign wealth funds," Post-Print hal-01794951, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01794951
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcomm.2018.01.002
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    Cited by:

    1. J. Amar & M. Arouri & G. Dufrénot & C. Lecourt, 2024. "Determinants of partial versus full cross-border acquisitions for Sovereign Wealth Funds," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 160(2), pages 509-539, May.
    2. Marty-Jörn Klein & Gabriela Chmelíková & Jozef Palkovič, 2025. "The Influence of Covid-19 Pandemic on Consideration of Corporate Social Irresponsibility by Sovereign Wealth Funds," Central European Business Review, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2025(2), pages 45-73.
    3. Grira, Jocelyn, 2020. "Back to government ownership: The Sovereign Wealth Funds phenomenon," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 34(C).
    4. Amar, J. & Lecourt, C. & Carpantier, J.F., 2022. "GCC Sovereign Wealth Funds: Why do they take control?," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    5. Megginson, William L. & Gao, Xuechen, 2020. "The state of research on sovereign wealth funds," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 44(C).
    6. Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha & M Rizki Nurhuda & Ria Kusumawati, 2021. "The Role Of Sovereign Wealth Fund And Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership On Exports: Case Study Of Muslim Countries In Asean," Annals of the University of Craiova for Journalism, Communication and Management, Department of Communication, Journalism and Education Sciences, University of Craiova, vol. 7(1), pages 38-46, December.
    7. Gangi, Francesco & Mustilli, Mario & Varrone, Nicola & Graziano, Domenico, 2023. "Target firms’ characteristics and the effects of sovereign wealth funds’ investments: Does cultural context of SWFs matter?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    8. Gouett, Matthew, 2020. "New wealth, New wisdom: Updating the narrative of sovereign wealth fund creation," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    9. Jeanne Amar & Christelle Lecourt & Valerie Kinon, 2018. "Is the emergence of new sovereign wealth funds a fashion phenomenon?," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 154(4), pages 835-873, November.
    10. Cody D. Eldredge, 2019. "Capability and need: A framework for understanding why states create sovereign wealth funds," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(5), pages 1495-1519, May.
    11. Heffron, Raphael J, 2018. "The application of distributive justice to energy taxation utilising sovereign wealth funds," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 649-654.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • F39 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Other
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education

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