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La question du gaz dans les relations entre l'UE, la Russie et l'Ukraine

Author

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  • Catherine Locatelli

    (équipe EDDEN - PACTE - Pacte, Laboratoire de sciences sociales - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - UJF - Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

La crise entre la Russie et l'UE à propos de l'Ukraine est venue rappeler combien les interdépendances en matière de gaz naturel entre ces trois acteurs étaient importantes. L'Ukraine se positionne en effet comme une voie de transit majeur du gaz russe à destination de l'Europe. Au-delà des enjeux politiques actuels, de fortes incompréhensions persistent entre ces trois acteurs quant à la manière de structurer ces échanges en matière de gaz naturel. Ceux-ci ont en effet été profondément déstabilisés par la mise en place d'un modèle concurrentiel d'organisation des marchés gaziers de l'UE. Cette structure de gouvernance est en effet en profonde contradiction avec le modèle plus intégré défendu par la Russie.

Suggested Citation

  • Catherine Locatelli, 2015. "La question du gaz dans les relations entre l'UE, la Russie et l'Ukraine," Post-Print hal-01174452, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01174452
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-01174452
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yafimava, Katja, 2011. "The Transit Dimension of EU Energy Security: Russian Gas Transit Across Ukraine, Belarus, and Moldova," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199599226.
    2. Sadek Boussena & Catherine Locatelli, 2011. "Gas market developments and their effect on relations between Russia and the EU," Post-Print halshs-00578136, HAL.
    3. Jacques Percebois, 2008. "The supply of natural gas in the European Union-strategic issues," OPEC Energy Review, Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, vol. 32(1), pages 33-53, March.
    4. Paik, Keun-Wook, 2012. "Sino-Russian Oil and Gas Cooperation: The Reality and Implications," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199656356.
    5. Sadek Boussena & Catherine Locatelli, 2011. "Gas market developments and their effect on relations between Russia and the EU," OPEC Energy Review, Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, vol. 35(1), pages 27-46, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

    Union européenne; Russie; Ukrain; marché gazier;
    All these keywords.

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