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Debts, protections and solidarity in South India
[Dettes, protections et solidarités en Inde du Sud]

Author

Listed:
  • Isabelle Guérin

    (IFP - Institut Français de Pondichéry - MEAE - Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, IRD [Ile-de-France] - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement)

  • Marc Roesch

    (UMR Innovation - Innovation et Développement dans l'Agriculture et l'Agro-alimentaire - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier)

  • Sébastien Michiels

    (IFP - Institut Français de Pondichéry - MEAE - Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Govindan Venkatasubramanian

    (IFP - Institut Français de Pondichéry - MEAE - Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

This paper draws on a survey conducted in rural Tamil Nadu in southern India to examine the meanings and implications of recent developments in debt relationships for social relations. While some changes and differentiation practices were observed, we also found persisting social hierarchies based on creditor-debtor relationships. In a context where patron-client mentalities shape redistributive social protection measures, and rules of reciprocity are limited to inter-caste relationships, bonds of hierarchical debt continue to play a key role in terms of protection.

Suggested Citation

  • Isabelle Guérin & Marc Roesch & Sébastien Michiels & Govindan Venkatasubramanian, 2012. "Debts, protections and solidarity in South India [Dettes, protections et solidarités en Inde du Sud]," Post-Print hal-01135271, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01135271
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01135271v1
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Isabelle Guérin & Augendra Bhukhut & Kamala Marius & Govindan Venkatasubramanian, 2009. "Neo-bondage, Seasonal Migration, and Job Brokers: Cane Cutters in Tamil Nadu," Post-Print hal-03239980, HAL.
    2. Isabelle Guérin & Marc Roesch & Govidan Venkatasubramanian & Bert D'Espallier, 2012. "Credit from whom and for what? The diversity of borrowing sources and uses in rural southern India," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24, pages 122-137, January.
    3. Isabelle Guérin & Govindan Venkatasubramanian, 2009. "Corridors of Migration and Chains of Dependence: Brick Kiln Moulders in Tamil Nadu," Post-Print hal-03239968, HAL.
    4. Célina Jauzelon, 2007. "Microfinance et pratiques sociales des femmes paraiyars en Inde du sud : solidarité « organisée » ou solidarité « héritée » ?," Revue Tiers-Monde, Armand Colin, vol. 0(2), pages 275-289.
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