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Complexity: Hausmann-Hidalgo Economic Complexity

Author

Listed:
  • Christian Chacua

    (Harvard's Growth Lab)

  • Matte Hartog

    (Center for International Development at Harvard University)

Abstract

Economic complexity is an active field with a growing number of methodologies and applications. Among the different paradigms, the Hausmann-Hidalgo economic complexity framework offers a way to quantify the sophistication and productive knowledge embedded in an economy. In this work, we provide an overview of its foundational concepts, empirical applications, policy uses, and directions for future research. We aim to equip readers with a basic understanding of this framework in simple words and to help them navigate the vast literature. We argue that the Hausmann-Hidalgo economic complexity serves as a flexible framework for understanding the dynamics of knowledge diversification across multiple economic domains and provides a starting point for the design of place-based policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Chacua & Matte Hartog, 2026. "Complexity: Hausmann-Hidalgo Economic Complexity," Growth Lab Working Papers 270, Harvard's Growth Lab.
    • Handle: RePEc:glh:wpfacu:270
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    17. repec:wbk:wbpubs:41919 is not listed on IDEAS
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