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Spatial Patterns of Manufacturing Agglomeration in Cambodia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, and Thailand

Author

Listed:
  • Toshitaka GOKAN

    (Institute of Developing Economies – Japan External Trade Organization)

  • Ikuo KUROIWA

    (Institute of Developing Economies – Japan External Trade Organization, Bangkok, Thailand)

  • Nuttawut LAKSANAPANYAKUL

    (Thailand Development Research Institute Foundation)

  • Yasushi UEKI

    (Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia)

Abstract

Due to lowering trade and transport costs, participation in the global value chains (GVCs) is becoming one of the most effective development strategies for many developing countries. Participation in the GVCs, however, is not sufficient; the formation of industrial linkages and clusters is critical for sustained economic growth. This paper identifies the manufacturing clusters in Cambodia, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, and Thailand, using the method proposed by Mori and Smith (2013). The paper provides a map of industrial clusters by industry, which is tested against the hypothesis of spurious clusters. Moreover, the paper indicates the spatial structure of industrial agglomerations using the global extent and local density indices.

Suggested Citation

  • Toshitaka GOKAN & Ikuo KUROIWA & Nuttawut LAKSANAPANYAKUL & Yasushi UEKI, 2015. "Spatial Patterns of Manufacturing Agglomeration in Cambodia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, and Thailand," Working Papers DP-2015-68, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
  • Handle: RePEc:era:wpaper:dp-2015-68
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    11. Kazunobu HAYAKAWA & Tadashi ITO, 2015. "Tariff Pass-through of the World-wide Trade: Empirical Evidence at Tariff-line Level," Working Papers DP-2015-34, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    12. Venkatachalam ANBUMOZHI, 2015. "Low Carbon Green Growth in Asia: What is the Scope for Regional Cooperation?," Working Papers DP-2015-29, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    13. Kazunobu HAYAKAWA & Nuttawut LAKSANAPANYAKUL & Shujiro URATA, 2015. "Firm-level Impact of Free Trade Agreements on Import Prices," Working Papers DP-2015-33, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    14. Venkatachalam ANBUMOZHI & Alex BOWEN & Puthusserikunnel Devasia JOSE, 2015. "Market-Based Mechanisms to Promote Renewable Energy in Asia," Working Papers DP-2015-30, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
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    20. Sudarno SUMARTO & Sarah MOSELLE, 2015. "Addressing Poverty and Vulnerability in ASEAN: An Analysis of Measures and Implications Going Forward," Working Papers DP-2015-63, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    21. Erlinda M. MEDALLA, 2015. "Towards an Enabling Set of Rules of Origin for the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership," Working Papers DP-2015-03, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    22. Tereso S. TULLAO, Jr. & Miguel Roberto BORROMEO & Christopher James CABUAY, 2015. "Framing the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community (ASCC) Post 2015: Quality and Equity Issues in Investing in Basic Education in ASEAN," Working Papers DP-2015-65, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    industrial agglomeration; cluster analysis; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Cambodia; Thailand;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns

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