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Nutzungsmöglichkeiten von Daten der gesetzlichen Rentenversicherung über das Forschungsdatenzentrum der Rentenversicherung (FDZ-RV)

Author

Listed:
  • Ralf K. Himmelreicher
  • Hans-Martin von Gaudecker

    (Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany)

  • Rembrandt D. Scholz

    (Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany)

Abstract

Dieser Beitrag beschreibt an Hand des Projektes ‚Differentielle Sterblichkeit’, in welcher Form die Daten der Rentenversicherung über das Forschungsdatenzentrum der Rentenversicherung (FDZ-RV) genutzt werden können: Zunächst wurde der Scientific Use File (SUF) Demografie genutzt. An Hand dieses kommentierten Datensatzes aus dem Datenangebot des FDZ-RV ist es möglich, die Charakteristika der Datensätze aus dem Bereich Rentenstatistik kennen zu lernen. Sind insbesondere höhere Fallzahlen und spezielle Differenzierungen von Merkmalen wichtig, dann können Analysen auf Gastwissenschaftler-Arbeitsplätzen mit speziellen Datensätzen eine Alternative darstellen. Als dritte Form der Datennutzung wurde hier das kontrollierte Fernrechnen, bei dem Wissenschaftler keinen Kontakt mit den Daten haben, praktiziert. Die Befunde, die das Projekt ‚Differentielle Sterblichkeit’ ermitteln konnte, verweisen darauf, dass auf Sterbetafeln basierende Sterblichkeitsanalysen sehr hohe Fallzahlen benötigen, die von Bevölkerungsumfragen nicht erreicht werden können. Im Ergebnis zeigen die Berechnungen für die fernere Lebenserwartung im Alter von 65 Jahren für in Deutschland lebende Männer, dass die mittlere Lebenserwartung bei 15,7 Jahren und somit auf einem Niveau mit den Berechnungen des Statistischen Bundesamtes liegt. Bezieht man das Lebensarbeitseinkommen in die Analysen ein, dann zeigt sich eine positive statistisch signifikante Assoziation zwischen Lebenseinkommen und Lebenserwartung. Die Lebenserwartungen variieren allerdings bei der überwiegenden Mehrheit der Männer lediglich plus minus eineinhalb Jahre um die durchschnittliche Lebenserwartung.

Suggested Citation

  • Ralf K. Himmelreicher & Hans-Martin von Gaudecker & Rembrandt D. Scholz, 2006. "Nutzungsmöglichkeiten von Daten der gesetzlichen Rentenversicherung über das Forschungsdatenzentrum der Rentenversicherung (FDZ-RV)," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2006-018, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:dem:wpaper:wp-2006-018
    DOI: 10.4054/MPIDR-WP-2006-018
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hans-Martin von Gaudecker & Rembrandt D. Scholz, 2006. "Lifetime earnings and life expectancy," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2006-008, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    2. Steven Haider & Gary Solon, 2006. "Life-Cycle Variation in the Association between Current and Lifetime Earnings," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 96(4), pages 1308-1320, September.
    3. Ralf K. Himmelreicher & Dina Frommert, 2006. "Gibt es Hinweise auf zunehmende Ungleichheit der Alterseinkünfte und zunehmende Altersarmut?: Der Einfluss von Erwerbs- und Familienbiographien auf die Rentenhöhe in Deutschland," Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung / Quarterly Journal of Economic Research, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 75(1), pages 108-130.
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    Cited by:

    1. Anika Rasner & Ralf K. Himmelreicher & Markus M. Grabka & Joachim R. Frick, 2007. "Best of Both Worlds: Preparatory Steps in Matching Survey Data with Administrative Pension Records ; The Case of the German Socio-Economic Panel and the Scientific Use File Completed Insurance Biographies 2004," Data Documentation 24, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.

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    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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