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Puzzling Exchange Rate Dynamics and Delayed Portfolio Adjustment

Author

Listed:
  • Philippe Bacchetta

    (University of Lausanne; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR); Swiss Finance Institute)

  • Eric van Wincoop

    (University of Virginia - Department of Economics; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER))

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to show that the proposal by Froot and Thaler (1990) of delayed portfolio adjustment can account for a broad set of puzzles about the relationship between interest rates and exchange rates. The puzzles include: i) the delayed overshooting puzzle; ii) the forward discount puzzle (or Fama puzzle); iii) the predictability reversal puzzle; iv) the Engel puzzle (high interest rate currencies are stronger than implied by UIP); v) the forward guidance exchange rate puzzle; vi) the absence of a forward discount puzzle with long-term bonds. These results are derived analytically in a simple two-country model with portfolio adjustment costs. Quantitatively, this approach can match all targeted moments related to these puzzles.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Bacchetta & Eric van Wincoop, 2019. "Puzzling Exchange Rate Dynamics and Delayed Portfolio Adjustment," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 19-35, Swiss Finance Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp1935
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    Cited by:

    1. Kolasa, Marcin & Ravgotra, Sahil & Zabczyk, Pawel, 2025. "Monetary policy and exchange rate dynamics in a behavioral open economy model," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    2. Corsetti, Giancarlo & Lafarguette, Romain & Mehl, Arnaud, 2019. "Fast trading and the virtue of entropy: evidence from the foreign exchange market," Working Paper Series 2300, European Central Bank.
    3. Cantore, Cristiano & Freund, Lukas B., 2021. "Workers, capitalists, and the government: fiscal policy and income (re)distribution," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 58-74.
    4. Fabienne Schneider, 2024. "On-the-run Premia, Settlement Fails, and Central Bank Access," Working Papers 24.05, Swiss National Bank, Study Center Gerzensee.
    5. Engel, Charles & Kazakova, Katya & Wang, Mengqi & Xiang, Nan, 2022. "A reconsideration of the failure of uncovered interest parity for the U.S. dollar," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    6. Philippe Bacchetta & Simon Tièche & Eric van & Ralph Koijen, 2023. "International Portfolio Choice with Frictions: Evidence from Mutual Funds," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 36(10), pages 4233-4270.
    7. André, Marine-Charlotte & Traficante, Guido, 2020. "Forward Guidance in Small Open Economy," MPRA Paper 104600, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Gan-Ochir Doojav & Munkhbayar Gantumur, 2023. "An estimated model of a commodity-exporting economy for the integrated policy framework: evidence from Mongolia," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 651-708, October.
    9. García, Carlos J. & González, Wildo & Valenzuela, Gabriel, 2025. "The valuation of economic recovery: The case for investment-led fiscal spending policies in open economies," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    10. Dong, Xue & Minford, Patrick & Meenagh, David & Yang, Xiaoliang, 2023. "Bounded rational expectation: How it can affect the effectiveness of monetary rules in the open economy," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    11. Fabienne Schneider, 2025. "On-the-run Premia, Settlement Fails, and Central Bank Access," Staff Working Papers 25-19, Bank of Canada.
    12. Marc Burri & Daniel Kaufmann, 2024. "Measuring multiple monetary policy shocks based on heteroscedasticity," IRENE Working Papers 24-03, IRENE Institute of Economic Research.
    13. Bacchetta, Philippe & Davenport, Margaret & van Wincoop, Eric, 2022. "Can sticky portfolios explain international capital flows and asset prices?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    14. Ortiz, Marco & Miyahara, Ken, 2022. "Portfolio shocks and the financial accelerator in a small open economy," MPRA Paper 114224, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Rong Li & Dongzhou Mei & Bing Tong, 2024. "Gradual Portfolio Adjustment, Foreign Exchange Intervention, and Open Market Operations," CFDS Discussion Paper Series 2024/6, Center for Financial Development and Stability at Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China.
    16. Dalgic, Husnu & Ozhan, Galip Kemal, 2024. "Business Cycle Insurance, Inflation and Currency Returns," VfS Annual Conference 2024 (Berlin): Upcoming Labor Market Challenges 302436, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    17. Husnu C. Dalgic, 2025. "When Is Liquidity Bad?," CRC TR 224 Discussion Paper Series crctr224_2025_723, University of Bonn and University of Mannheim, Germany.
    18. Husnu C. Dalgic & Galip Kemal Ozhan, 2025. "Dominant Currency Pricing and Currency Risk Premia," CRC TR 224 Discussion Paper Series crctr224_2025_717, University of Bonn and University of Mannheim, Germany.
    19. Cheung, Yin-Wong & Wang, Wenhao, 2022. "Uncovered interest rate parity redux: Non-uniform effects," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 133-151.
    20. Jordi Galí, 2020. "Uncovered Interest Parity, Forward Guidance and the Exchange Rate," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 52(S2), pages 465-496, December.
    21. Lei, Jian, 2021. "Curve momentum in currency markets," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).
    22. Heipertz, Jonas & Mihov, Ilian & Santacreu, Ana Maria, 2022. "Managing macroeconomic fluctuations with flexible exchange rate targeting," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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