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Anti-social Behavior in Groups

Author

Listed:
  • Michal Bauer
  • Jana Cahlikova
  • Dagmara Celik Katreniak
  • Julie Chytilova
  • Lubomir Cingl
  • Tomas Zelinsky

Abstract

This paper provides strong evidence supporting the long-standing speculation that decisionmaking in groups has a dark side, by magnifying the prevalence of anti-social behavior towards outsiders. A large-scale experiment implemented in Slovakia and Uganda (N=2,309) reveals that deciding in a group with randomly assigned peers increases the prevalence of anti-social behavior that reduces everyone’s payoff but which improves the relative position of own group. The effects are driven by the influence of a group context on individual behavior, rather than by group deliberation. The observed patterns are strikingly similar on both continents.

Suggested Citation

  • Michal Bauer & Jana Cahlikova & Dagmara Celik Katreniak & Julie Chytilova & Lubomir Cingl & Tomas Zelinsky, 2018. "Anti-social Behavior in Groups," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp632, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague.
    • Handle: RePEc:cer:papers:wp632
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    Cited by:

    1. Bauer, Michal & Chytilová, Julie & Miguel, Edward, 2020. "Using survey questions to measure preferences: Lessons from an experimental validation in Kenya," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    2. Berggren, Niclas & Nilsson, Therese, 2021. "Economic freedom and antisemitism," Journal of Institutional Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 17(2), pages 289-304, April.
    3. Almås, Ingvild & Auffhammer, Max & Bold, Tessa & Bolliger, Ian & Dembo, Aluma & Hsiang, Solomon & Kitamura, Shuhei & Miguel, Edward & Pickmans, Robert, 2019. "Destructive Behavior, Judgment, and Economic Decision-Making Under Thermal Stress," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt2c9198nw, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
    4. Sanjaya, Muhammad Ryan, 2023. "Antisocial behavior in experiments: What have we learned from the past two decades?," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(1), pages 104-115.
    5. Islam, Asad & Mahanta, Ratul & Mandal, Raju & Nath, Hiranya K. & Ouch, Chandarany & Sarkar, Dipanwita, 2023. "Long-term impact of exposure to violent conflict: Are there gender differences?," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 120-139.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior
    • C93 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Field Experiments
    • D01 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles
    • D64 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Altruism; Philanthropy; Intergenerational Transfers
    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making

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