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El Significado de Racionalidad en Economía

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  • Jorge M. Streb

Abstract

La hipótesis de racionalidad es central en teoría económica actual, y sirve de hilo unificador en la historia del análisis económico. Se ha extendido a otras ciencias sociales bajo el enfoque de decisión racional. Se puede distinguir entre racionalidad en sentido limitado (maximización de beneficio), y racionalidad en sentido amplio (optimización). El significado de la racionalidad individual se reexamina explorando las implicancias psicológicas de la racionalidad: la racionalidad se puede ver como inteligencia analítica más madurez emocional. La racionalidad es un principio a nivel individual, que no coincide necesariamente con la racionalidad colectiva. Las fallas de racionalidad se pueden ligar con problemas de racionalidad acotada y con inconsistencias en nuestras preferencias.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge M. Streb, 1998. "El Significado de Racionalidad en Economía," CEMA Working Papers: Serie Documentos de Trabajo. 139, Universidad del CEMA.
  • Handle: RePEc:cem:doctra:139
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    File URL: https://www.ucema.edu.ar/publicaciones/download/documentos/139.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. R. H. Coase, 2013. "The Problem of Social Cost," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 56(4), pages 837-877.
    2. J. M. Keynes, 1937. "The General Theory of Employment," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 51(2), pages 209-223.
    3. Becker, Gary S, 1993. "Nobel Lecture: The Economic Way of Looking at Behavior," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 101(3), pages 385-409, June.
    4. Edgardo E. Zablotsky & Juan C. Rodríguez, 1993. "Aspectos Sobre la Economía Política de la Protección," CEMA Working Papers: Serie Documentos de Trabajo. 94, Universidad del CEMA.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vanesa Valeria D’Elia, 2009. "El sujeto económico y la racionalidad en Adam Smith," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 11(21), pages 37-43, July-Dece.

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