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On the sufficiency of unidirectional incentive compatibility in auctions

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  • Kiho Yoon

Abstract

We study optimal auction design when the direction of bidders' deviations is restricted. We show that the optimal revenue when bidders can only underbid their true values cannot exceed the optimal revenue when bidders may freely underbid or overbid. Thus, unidirectional incentive compatibility is sufficient for full incentive compatibility for revenue maximization. We prove this equivalence through linear programming duality in a discrete model, which makes it possible to analyze the feasibility of allocation rules in multi-agent environments.

Suggested Citation

  • Kiho Yoon, 2026. "On the sufficiency of unidirectional incentive compatibility in auctions," Papers 2606.03051, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2026.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2606.03051
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alexey Malakhov & Rakesh Vohra, 2009. "An optimal auction for capacity constrained bidders: a network perspective," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 39(1), pages 113-128, April.
    2. Garud Iyengar & Anuj Kumar, 2008. "Optimal procurement mechanisms for divisible goods with capacitated suppliers," Review of Economic Design, Springer;Society for Economic Design, vol. 12(2), pages 129-154, June.
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