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Incentive Design with Spillovers

Author

Listed:
  • Krishna Dasaratha
  • Benjamin Golub
  • Anant Shah

Abstract

A principal uses payments conditioned on stochastic outcomes of a team project to elicit costly effort from the team members. We develop a multi-agent generalization of a classic first-order approach to contract optimization by leveraging methods from network games. The main results characterize the optimal allocation of incentive pay across agents and outcomes. Incentive optimality requires equalizing, across agents, a product of (i) individual productivity (ii) organizational centrality and (iii) responsiveness to monetary incentives. We specialize the model to explore several applied questions, including whether compensation should reward individual ability or collaborativeness and how the strength of complementarities shapes pay dispersion.

Suggested Citation

  • Krishna Dasaratha & Benjamin Golub & Anant Shah, 2024. "Incentive Design with Spillovers," Papers 2411.08026, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2026.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2411.08026
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    File URL: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.08026
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ozan Candogan & Kostas Bimpikis & Asuman Ozdaglar, 2012. "Optimal Pricing in Networks with Externalities," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 60(4), pages 883-905, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gillian K. Hadfield & Andrew Koh, 2025. "An Economy of AI Agents," Papers 2509.01063, arXiv.org.
    2. Chengqing Li & Junjie Zhou, 2025. "Price Regulation and Network Spillovers," Papers 2508.17301, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2026.

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