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On-Farm Reserach to Develop Technologies Appropriate to Farmers

Author

Listed:
  • Byerlee, Derek
  • Biggs, Stephen
  • Collinson, Michael
  • Harrington, Larry
  • Winkelmann, Donald

Abstract

It is now widely accepted that technological change is a necessary although by no means sufficient condition for agricultural development. It is clear that despite the widespread diffusion of new wheat and rice varieties, many new technologies are not being widely used by farmers because they do not fit the particular circumstances of farmers for whom they are intended. This is despite the fact that considerable public expenditures are often made to provide the infrastructure such as credit and markets to enable the farmer to adopt these tee hnologies. This paper attempts to synthesize our experiences with national research programmes and with the International Wheat and Maize Improvement Center's (CIMMYT) wheat and maize programmes in deveolping research methodologies to ensure that agricultural technologies generated by scarce research resources are consistent with the circumstances of target farmers. It emphasizes collaboration of technical and social scientists in on-farm research--both in diagnosing farmers' problems and demands for technology and in developing and testing in farmers' fields those technologies which appear to meet these problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Byerlee, Derek & Biggs, Stephen & Collinson, Michael & Harrington, Larry & Winkelmann, Donald, 1981. "On-Farm Reserach to Develop Technologies Appropriate to Farmers," 1981 Occasional Paper Series No. 2 197127, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:iaaeo2:197127
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.197127
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Norman, D.W., 1978. "Farming Systems Research To Improve The Livelihood Of Small Farmers," 1978 Annual Meeting, August 6-9, Blacksburg, Virginia 283635, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    2. D. W. Norman, 1978. "Farming Systems Research to Improve the Livelihood of Small Farmers," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 60(5), pages 813-818.
    3. Richard Perrin & Don Winkelmann, 1976. "Impediments to Technical Progress on Small versus Large Farms," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 58(5), pages 888-894.
    4. Earl R. Swanson, 1957. "Problems of Applying Experimental Results to Commercial Practice," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 39(2), pages 382-389.
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