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Monetary Policy Transmission, House Prices and Consumption

In: Monetary Policy and the Economy in South Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Mthuli Ncube

    (African Development Bank Group)

  • Eliphas Ndou

    (Reserve Bank of South Africa)

Abstract

This chapter examines the percentage decrease in consumption expenditure, attributed to the changes in household wealth, due to a contractionary monetary policy shock in South Africa. Interest rate changes can affect consumption through indirect and direct channels (HM Treasury 2003). The indirect effects operate in two stages. First, changes in the interest rates will affect housing demand and supply, which will consequently lead to changes in house prices and household wealth. Second, a decrease in household wealth directly reduces current consumption. The direct link occurs when changes in the interest rates affect consumption directly; these changes have an income or cash-flow effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Mthuli Ncube & Eliphas Ndou, 2013. "Monetary Policy Transmission, House Prices and Consumption," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Monetary Policy and the Economy in South Africa, chapter 4, pages 43-64, Palgrave Macmillan.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-1-137-33415-2_4
    DOI: 10.1057/9781137334152_4
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Goodness C. Aye & Mehmet Balcilar & Rangan Gupta & Charl Jooste & Stephen M. Miller & Zeynel Abidin Ozdemir, 2014. "Fiscal Policy Shocks and the Dynamics of Asset Prices," Public Finance Review, , vol. 42(4), pages 511-531, July.
    2. Vittorio Peretti & Rangan Gupta & Roula Inglesi-Lotz, 2012. "Do House Prices Impact Consumption and Interest Rate in South Africa? Evidence from a Time-Varying Vector Autoregressive Model," Working Papers 201216, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    3. Simplice A. Asongu, 2014. "Correcting Inflation with Financial Dynamic Fundamentals: Which Adjustments Matter in Africa?," Journal of African Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(1), pages 64-73, April.
    4. Georgiadis, Georgios & Jančoková, Martina, 2020. "Financial globalisation, monetary policy spillovers and macro-modelling: Tales from 1001 shocks," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    5. Nicholas Apergis & Beatrice Simo-Kengne & Rangan Gupta, 2014. "The Long-Run Relationship Between Consumption, House Prices, and Stock Prices in South Africa: Evidence from Provincial-level Data," Journal of Real Estate Literature, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(1), pages 83-99, January.
    6. Bhorat, Haroon & Hirsch, Alan & Kanbur, Ravi & Ncube, Mthuli, 2014. "Economic Policy in South Africa: Past, Present, and Future," Working Papers 180150, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    7. Aye, Goodness C. & Balcilar, Mehmet & Bosch, Adél & Gupta, Rangan, 2014. "Housing and the business cycle in South Africa," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 471-491.
    8. Goodness C. Aye & Mehmet Balcilar & Rangan Gupta & Charl Jooste & Stephen M. Miller & Zeynel A. Ozdemir, 2012. "Fiscal Policy Shocks and the Dynamics of Asset Prices: The South African Experience," Working Papers 201228, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    9. Beatrice D. Simo - Kengne & Mehmet Balcilar & Rangan Gupta & Monique Reid & Goodness C. Aye, 2012. "Is the relationship between monetary policy and house prices asymmetric in South Africa? Evidence from a Markov-Switching Vector Autoregressive mode," Working Papers 15-26, Eastern Mediterranean University, Department of Economics.
    10. Beatrice D. Simo-Kengne & Rangan Gupta & Manoel Bittencourt, 2013. "The Impact of House Prices on Consumption in South Africa: Evidence from Provincial-Level Panel VARs," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(8), pages 1133-1154, November.
    11. Beatrice D. Simo-Kengne & Rangan Gupta & Goodness C. Aye, 2013. "Macro Shocks And House Prices In South Africa," Working Papers 201302, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    12. Charles O. Manasseh & Felicia C. Abada & Jonathan E. Ogbuabor & Josaphat U. J. Onwumere & Chinasa E. Urama & Okoro E. Okoro, 2018. "The Effects of Interest and Inflation Rates on Consumption Expenditure: Application of Consumer Spending Model," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 8(4), pages 32-38.
    13. Rangan Gupta & Charl Jooste & Kanyane Matlou, 2014. "A time-varying approach to analysing fiscal policy and asset prices in South Africa," Journal of Financial Economic Policy, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 6(1), pages 46-63, April.
    14. Beatrice Simo-Kengne & Stephen Miller & Rangan Gupta & Mehmet Balcilar, 2016. "Evolution of the Monetary Transmission Mechanism in the US: the Role of Asset Returns," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 52(3), pages 226-243, April.
    15. Alexander Zimper, 2014. "The minimal confidence levels of Basel capital regulation," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 15(2), pages 129-143, April.
    16. Adebayo Augustine Kutu & Harold Ngalawa, 2016. "Monetary Policy Shocks And Industrial Output In Brics Countries," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 66(3), pages 3-24, July-Sept.
    17. Adebayo Augustine Kutu & Ntokozo Patrick Nzimande & Simiso Msomi, 2017. "Effectiveness of Monetary Policy and the Growth of Industrial Sector in China," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 9(3), pages 46-59.
    18. Beatrice D. Simo-Kengne & Stephen M. Miller & Rangan Gupta, 2013. "Evolution of Monetary Policy in the US: The Role of Asset Prices," Working Papers 201343, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    19. Jamilov, Rustam, 2012. "Channels of Monetary Transmission in the CIS," MPRA Paper 39568, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    20. Goodness C. Aye & Rangan Gupta & Alain Kaninda & Wendy Nyakabawo & Aarifah Razak, 2013. "House Price, Stock Price and Consumption in South Africa: A Structural VAR Approach," Working Papers 201309, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.

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