Publications
by members of
University of Sussex → Centre for the Analysis of Regional Integration at Sussex (CARIS)
These are publications listed in RePEc written by members of the above institution who are registered with the RePEc Author Service. Thus this compiles the works all those currently affiliated with this institution, not those affilated at the time of publication. List of registered members. Register yourself. Citation analysis. This page is updated in the first days of each month.| Working papers | Journal articles |
Working papers
2025
- Federico Ganz & Gonzalo Varela & Kiyoshi Taniguchi, 2025, "Estimating Asian Economies’ Missing Exports," ADB Economics Working Paper Series, Asian Development Bank, number 784, Jun.
- Lovo,Stefania & Varela, Gonzalo J., 2025, "Industrial Policy under Constraints: Evidence from Pakistan’s Export Subsidy Schemes," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 11136, Jun.
- Fernandes, Ana Margarida & Fraga, Eduardo & Ghose, Devaki & Özdogan, Mutlu & Varela, Gonzalo J. & Wang, Sherrie, 2025, "Field-Scale Rice Area and Yield Mapping in Sri Lanka with Optical Remote Sensing and Limited Training Data," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 11194, Aug.
2024
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riano & Gonzalo Varela, 2024, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number dp2027, Aug.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2025, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm‐level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, volume 58, issue 3, pages 1070-1091, August, DOI: 10.1111/caje.70013.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "Evaluating the Impact of Export Finance Support on Firm-Level Export Performance: Evidence from Pakistan," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 8519.
- Defever, F. & Riaño, A. & Varela, G., 2020, "Evaluating the Impact of Export Finance Support On Firm-level Export Performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Working Papers, Department of Economics, City St George's, University of London, number 20/14.
- Defever, Fabrice & Riaño, Alejandro & Varela, Gonzalo, 2024, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: evidence from Pakistan," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 126843, Aug.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2025, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm‐level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-05362625, Sep, DOI: 10.1111/caje.70013.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riano & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Discussion Papers, University of Nottingham, Centre for Finance, Credit and Macroeconomics (CFCM), number 2020/05.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riano & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Discussion Papers, University of Nottingham, GEP, number 2020-07.
- Defever,Fabrice Fernand & Riano,Alejandro & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2020, "Evaluating the Impact of Export Finance Support on Firm-Level Export Performance : Evidence from Pakistan," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9362, Aug.
2022
- Stefania Lovo & Gonzalo Varela, 2022, "Internationally Linked Firms and Productivity in Pakistan: A Look at the Top End of the Distribution," Working Papers, SITES, number 7, Apr.
- Stefania Lovo & Gonzalo Varela, 2022, "Internationally Linked Firms and Productivity in Pakistan: A Look at the Top End of the Distribution," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 58, issue 10, pages 2110-2131, October, DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2022.2096442.
- Bastos,Paulo S. R. & Lovo,Stefania & Varela,Gonzalo J. & Hagemejer,Jan, 2022, "Economic Integration, Industrial Structure, and Catch-up Growth : Firm-Level Evidence from Poland," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9988, Mar.
- Paulo Bastos & Stefania Lovo & Gonzalo Varela & Jan Hagemejer, 2023, "Economic integration, industrial structure, and catch‐up growth: Firm‐level evidence from Poland," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 31, issue 1, pages 106-140, February, DOI: 10.1111/roie.12613.
2021
- Laget,Edith & Roch,Nadia & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2021, "Deep Trade Agreement and Foreign Direct Investments," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9829, Nov.
2020
- Fabrice Defever & Jose-Daniel Reyes & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "All these worlds are yours, except India: the effectiveness of cash subsidies to export in Nepal," CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number dp1692, May.
- Defever, Fabrice & Reyes, José-Daniel & Riaño, Alejandro & Varela, Gonzalo, 2020, "All these worlds are yours, except india: The effectiveness of cash subsidies to export in nepal," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 128, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103494.
- Defever, F. & Reyes, J-D. & Riaño, A. & Varela, G., 2020, "All These Worlds are Yours, Except India: The Effectiveness of Cash Subsidies to Export in Nepal," Working Papers, Department of Economics, City St George's, University of London, number 20/11.
- Defever, Fabrice & Reyes, Jose-Daniel & Riaño, Alejandro & Varela, Gonzalo, 2020, "All these worlds are yours, except India: the effectiveness of cash subsidies to export in Nepal," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108444, May.
- Fabrice Defever & José-Daniel Reyes & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "All these worlds are yours, except india: The effectiveness of cash subsidies to export in nepal," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03128820, Sep, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103494.
- Gonzalo Varela & Juan Pedro Gambetta & Federico Ganz & Andreas Eberhard & Sebastian Franco & Stefania Lovo, 2020, "Import Duties and Performance," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 33886, May.
- Eberhard,Andreas & Varela,Gonzalo J. & Casal,Lucia & Ganz,Federico, 2020, "The Upstream Tariff Simulator (UTAS) : A Tool to Assess the Impact of Tariff Reform on Input Costs and Effective Protection across Sectors," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9158, Feb.
- Lovo,Stefania & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2020, "Internationally Linked Firms, Integration Reforms and Productivity : Evidence from Pakistan," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9349, Aug.
- Brun,Martin & Gambetta,Juan Pedro & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2020, "Slow Rockets and Fast Feathers or the Link between Exchange Rates and Exports : A Case Study for Pakistan," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9353, Aug.
2019
- Gonzalo Varela & Marc Schiffbauer, 2019, "Macro and Micro Features of Successful Economic Convergence," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 31207, Jan.
- Boffa,Mauro & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2019, "Integration and Price Transmission in Key Food Commodity Markets in India," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 8755, Feb.
2018
- Nadia Rocha & Gonzalo Varela, 2018, "Pakistan," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 32504, Oct.
2017
- Fabrice Defever & José-Daniel Reyes & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2017, "All These Worlds Are Yours, Except India: The Effectiveness of Export Subsidies in Nepal," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 6418.
- Fabrice Defever & José-Daniel Reyes & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2017, "All these worlds are yours, except India: The effectiveness of export subsidies in Nepal," Discussion Papers, University of Nottingham, GEP, number 2017-04.
- Defever,Fabrice Fernand & Reyes,Jose Daniel & Riano,Alejandro & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2017, "All these worlds are yours, except India : the effectiveness of export subsidies in Nepal," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 8009, Mar.
- Ashish Narain & Gonzalo Varela, 2017, "Trade Policy Reforms for the Twenty First Century," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 29058.
- Gomez-Mera,Laura & Varela,Gonzalo J. & Gomez-Mera,Laura & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2017, "A bit far ? geography, international economic agreements, and foreign direct investment : evidence from emerging markets," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 8185, Sep.
2016
- Aldo Pazzini & Daniel Reyes & Gonzalo Varela, 2016, "From Evidence to Policy Supporting Nepal’s Trade Integration Strategy," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 24934, Jun.
- Varela,Gonzalo J. & Cali,Massimiliano & Pape,Utz Johann & Rojas,Esteban, 2016, "Market integration and poverty : evidence from South Sudan," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 7564, Feb.
- Albinowski,Maciej & Hagemejer,Jan & Lovo,Stefania & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2016, "The role of exchange rate and non-exchange rate related factors in polish firms'export performance," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 7899, Nov.
2015
- Maciej Albinowski & Jan Hagemejer & Stefania Lovo & Gonzalo Varela, 2015, "Sustaining Micro Competitiveness to Ensure Convergence and Macro Resilience of the Polish Economy," MF Working Papers, Ministry of Finance in Poland, number 23, Oct.
- Milan Nedeljkovic & Gonzalo Varela & Michele Savini Zangrandi, 2015, "Indonesia Current Account Assessment," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 22340, Jul.
- Alberto Portugal & Jose-Daniel Reyes & Gonzalo Varela, 2015, "Uruguay," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 23349, Oct.
- Gonzalo J. Varela, 2015, "Openness, Growth, and Productivity in Indonesia's Development Agenda," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 23507, Apr.
- Sjamsu Rahardja & Gonzalo J. Varela, 2015, "The Role of Imported Intermediate Inputs in the Indonesian Economy," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 23509, Apr.
- Victor Duggan & Sjamsu Rahardja & Gonzalo J. Varela, 2015, "Revealing the Impact of Relaxing Service Sector FDI Restrictions on Productivity in Indonesian Manufacturing," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 23511, Apr.
- Martuscelli,Antonio & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2015, "Survival is for the fittest: export survival patterns in Georgia," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 7161, Jan.
- Martuscelli, Antonio & Varela, Gonzalo, 2018, "Survival is for the fittest: Export survival patterns in Georgia," Economic Systems, Elsevier, volume 42, issue 3, pages 397-413, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosys.2017.10.002.
2014
- Gonzalo J. Varela & Kiyoshi Taniguchi, 2014, "Asymmetric Price Transmission in Indonesia’s Wheat Flour Market," ADB Economics Working Paper Series, Asian Development Bank, number 394, Mar.
- Alberto Criscuolo & Ifeyinwa Uchenna Onugha & Gonzalo Varela, 2014, "Oriental Republic of Uruguay," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 30469.
2013
- Victor Duggan & Sjamsu Rahardja & Gonzalo Varela, 2013, "Can Open Service Sector FDI Policy Enhance Manufacturing Productivity? Evidence from Indonesia," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 17014, Feb.
- Duggan, Victor & Rahardja, Sjamsu & Varela, Gonzalo, 2013, "Can Open Service Sector FDI Policy Enhance Manufacturing Productivity? Evidence from Indonesia," World Bank - Economic Premise, The World Bank, issue 106, pages 1-7, February.
- Duggan, Victor & Rahardja, Sjamsu & Varela, Gonzalo, 2013, "Service sector reform and manufacturing productivity : evidence from Indonesia," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 6349, Jan.
- Varela, Gonzalo J., 2013, "Export diversification in twelve European and Central Asian countries and the role of the commodity boom," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 6472, Jun.
- Reis, Jose Guilherme & Varela, Gonzalo, 2013, "Travel channel meets discovery channel or how tourism can encourage better export performance and diversification in Nepal," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 6669, Oct.
- Jose Guilherme Reis & Gonzalo Varela, 2015, "Travel Channel Meets Discovery Channel or How Tourism Can Encourage Better Export Performance and Diversification in Nepal," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, volume 16, issue 2, pages 183-208, September, DOI: 10.1177/1391561415598454.
2012
- Sjamsu Rahardja & Ari Kuncoro & Fitria Fitriani & Gonzalo Varela & Mohammad Adhi Dipo, 2012, "Agglomeration and Manufacturing Activities in Indonesia," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 26714, Sep.
- Beata Javorcik & Fitria Fitriani & Leonardo Iacovone & Gonzalo Varela & Victor Duggan, 2012, "Productivity Performance in Indonesia's Manufacturing Sector," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 26715, Sep.
- Lili Yan Ing & Gonzalo Varela, 2012, "Constraints on Productivity and Investment in Indonesia's Manufacturing Sector," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 26716, Sep.
- Gonzalo Varela & Swati Ghosh & Sjamsu Rahardha, 2012, "How the Macroeconomic Environment and Investment Climate Have Affected the Manufacturing Sector," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 26717, Sep.
- Sjamsu Rahardja & Deborah Winkler & G. Varela & Lili Yan Ing, 2012, "Why the Manufacturing Sector Still Matters for Growth and Development in Indonesia," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 26721, Sep.
- Varela, Gonzalo & Aldaz-Carroll, Enrique & Iacovone, Leonardo, 2012, "Determinants of market integration and price transmission in Indonesia," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 6098, Jun.
- Varela, Gonzalo J., 2012, "Incomplete, slow, and asymmetric price transmission in ten product markets of Bolivia," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 6291, Dec.
2011
- Gonzalo Varela, 2011, "The Extrapolative Component in Exchange Rate Expectations and the Not-So-Puzzling Interest Parity: The Case of Uruguay," Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School, number 1911, Feb.
- Gonzalo Varela, 2011, "Real Exchange Rate Uncertainty and Output: A Sectoral Analysis," Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School, number 2011, Feb.
- Gonzalo Varela, 2011, "A Framework to Analyze the Impact of Exchange Rate: Uncertainty on Output Decisions," Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School, number 2411, Aug.
2007
- Patricia Augier & Michael Gasiorek & Gonzalo Varela, 2007, "Determinants of Productivity in Morocco - The Role of Trade?," CARIS Working Papers, Centre for the Analysis of Regional Integration at Sussex, University of Sussex, number 02, Jul.
- Patricia Augier & Michael Gasiorek & Gonzalo Varela, 2007, "Determinants of Productivity in Morocco - The Role of Trade?," CARIS Working Papers, Centre for the Analysis of Regional Integration at Sussex, University of Sussex, number 02, Jul.
2006
- Gasiorek, Michael & Augier, Patricia & Varela, Gonzalo, 2006, "Determinants of productivity in Morocco and Egypt - the role of trade?," Conference papers, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project, number 331534.
1991
- G. Varela, 1991, "Profundización industrial y modernización estatal en el pensamiento político latinoamericano," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers), Department of Economics - dECON, number 0991, Dec.
Undated
- Varela, Gonzalo, undated, "Exchange rate expectations, uncertainty and output in the Southern Cone," Economics PhD Theses, Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School, number 0611, December.
Journal articles
2025
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2025, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm‐level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, volume 58, issue 3, pages 1070-1091, August, DOI: 10.1111/caje.70013.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riano & Gonzalo Varela, 2024, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number dp2027, Aug.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "Evaluating the Impact of Export Finance Support on Firm-Level Export Performance: Evidence from Pakistan," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 8519.
- Defever, F. & Riaño, A. & Varela, G., 2020, "Evaluating the Impact of Export Finance Support On Firm-level Export Performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Working Papers, Department of Economics, City St George's, University of London, number 20/14.
- Defever, Fabrice & Riaño, Alejandro & Varela, Gonzalo, 2024, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: evidence from Pakistan," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 126843, Aug.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2025, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm‐level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-05362625, Sep, DOI: 10.1111/caje.70013.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riano & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Discussion Papers, University of Nottingham, Centre for Finance, Credit and Macroeconomics (CFCM), number 2020/05.
- Fabrice Defever & Alejandro Riano & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "Evaluating the impact of export finance support on firm-level export performance: Evidence from Pakistan," Discussion Papers, University of Nottingham, GEP, number 2020-07.
- Defever,Fabrice Fernand & Riano,Alejandro & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2020, "Evaluating the Impact of Export Finance Support on Firm-Level Export Performance : Evidence from Pakistan," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9362, Aug.
2024
- Gómez-Mera, Laura & Varela, Gonzalo, 2024, "Emerging market multinationals and international investment agreements," International Business Review, Elsevier, volume 33, issue 3, DOI: 10.1016/j.ibusrev.2023.102252.
- Gonzalo Varela, 2024, "Comment on "How might China-US industrial policies affect the Philippines?: a quantitative exerciseâ"," Philippine Review of Economics, University of the Philippines School of Economics and Philippine Economic Society, volume 61, issue 2, pages 199-201, December.
2023
- Paulo Bastos & Stefania Lovo & Gonzalo Varela & Jan Hagemejer, 2023, "Economic integration, industrial structure, and catch‐up growth: Firm‐level evidence from Poland," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, volume 31, issue 1, pages 106-140, February, DOI: 10.1111/roie.12613.
- Bastos,Paulo S. R. & Lovo,Stefania & Varela,Gonzalo J. & Hagemejer,Jan, 2022, "Economic Integration, Industrial Structure, and Catch-up Growth : Firm-Level Evidence from Poland," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 9988, Mar.
2022
- Brun, Martin & Gambetta, Juan Pedro & Varela, Gonzalo J., 2022, "Why do exports react less to real exchange rate depreciations than to appreciations? Evidence from Pakistan," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, volume 81, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2022.101496.
- Stefania Lovo & Gonzalo Varela, 2022, "Internationally Linked Firms and Productivity in Pakistan: A Look at the Top End of the Distribution," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 58, issue 10, pages 2110-2131, October, DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2022.2096442.
- Stefania Lovo & Gonzalo Varela, 2022, "Internationally Linked Firms and Productivity in Pakistan: A Look at the Top End of the Distribution," Working Papers, SITES, number 7, Apr.
2020
- Defever, Fabrice & Reyes, José-Daniel & Riaño, Alejandro & Varela, Gonzalo, 2020, "All these worlds are yours, except india: The effectiveness of cash subsidies to export in nepal," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 128, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103494.
- Fabrice Defever & Jose-Daniel Reyes & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "All these worlds are yours, except India: the effectiveness of cash subsidies to export in Nepal," CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number dp1692, May.
- Defever, F. & Reyes, J-D. & Riaño, A. & Varela, G., 2020, "All These Worlds are Yours, Except India: The Effectiveness of Cash Subsidies to Export in Nepal," Working Papers, Department of Economics, City St George's, University of London, number 20/11.
- Defever, Fabrice & Reyes, Jose-Daniel & Riaño, Alejandro & Varela, Gonzalo, 2020, "All these worlds are yours, except India: the effectiveness of cash subsidies to export in Nepal," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108444, May.
- Fabrice Defever & José-Daniel Reyes & Alejandro Riaño & Gonzalo Varela, 2020, "All these worlds are yours, except india: The effectiveness of cash subsidies to export in nepal," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03128820, Sep, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103494.
2018
- Martuscelli, Antonio & Varela, Gonzalo, 2018, "Survival is for the fittest: Export survival patterns in Georgia," Economic Systems, Elsevier, volume 42, issue 3, pages 397-413, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosys.2017.10.002.
- Martuscelli,Antonio & Varela,Gonzalo J., 2015, "Survival is for the fittest: export survival patterns in Georgia," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 7161, Jan.
2015
- Jose Guilherme Reis & Gonzalo Varela, 2015, "Travel Channel Meets Discovery Channel or How Tourism Can Encourage Better Export Performance and Diversification in Nepal," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, volume 16, issue 2, pages 183-208, September, DOI: 10.1177/1391561415598454.
- Reis, Jose Guilherme & Varela, Gonzalo, 2013, "Travel channel meets discovery channel or how tourism can encourage better export performance and diversification in Nepal," Policy Research Working Paper Series, The World Bank, number 6669, Oct.
2014
- Rahardja, Sjamsu & Varela, Gonzalo, 2014, "Nothing to Fear but Fear Itself: Evidence on Imported Intermediates in Indonesia," World Bank - Economic Premise, The World Bank, issue 136, pages 1-6, March.
- Reyes, Jose-Daniel & Varela, Gonzalo & McKenna, Miles, 2014, "Information for Export Survival: An Analysis of Georgian Export Performance and Survival in International Markets," World Bank - Economic Premise, The World Bank, issue 151, pages 1-7, June.
2013
- Duggan, Victor & Rahardja, Sjamsu & Varela, Gonzalo, 2013, "Can Open Service Sector FDI Policy Enhance Manufacturing Productivity? Evidence from Indonesia," World Bank - Economic Premise, The World Bank, issue 106, pages 1-7, February.
- Victor Duggan & Sjamsu Rahardja & Gonzalo Varela, 2013, "Can Open Service Sector FDI Policy Enhance Manufacturing Productivity? Evidence from Indonesia," World Bank Publications - Reports, The World Bank Group, number 17014, Feb.
- Reis, José Guilherme & Varela, Gonzalo, 2013, "Can Tourism Encourage Better Export Performance and Diversification in Nepal?," World Bank - Economic Premise, The World Bank, issue 127, pages 1-6, October.
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