IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/envmet/v36y2025i6ne70026.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analyzing Inter‐Hemispheric Climate Change Asymmetries With a Cointegrated Vector Autoregression

Author

Listed:
  • Graziano Moramarco

Abstract

We study the heterogeneity in climate change patterns between hemispheres using a cointegrated vector autoregression (CVAR) derived from an energy balance model. We provide new estimates of the responses of hemispheric climate conditions to shocks in radiative forcing, indicating stronger responses of surface temperature in the Northern than in the Southern Hemisphere, and similar responses of ocean heat content. The difference in equilibrium climate sensitivity between hemispheres is estimated to be around 1.2°C and statistically significant. We also use the model to make projections of the inter‐hemispheric difference in temperature anomalies, conditional on the scenarios of forcing considered by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The projections range from 0.5°C to 2.1°C in 2100, depending on the scenario. Stochastic forecasts based on the estimated CVAR model are used to assess the probability of alternative scenarios. Possible economic implications of asymmetries are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Graziano Moramarco, 2025. "Analyzing Inter‐Hemispheric Climate Change Asymmetries With a Cointegrated Vector Autoregression," Environmetrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 36(6), September.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:envmet:v:36:y:2025:i:6:n:e70026
    DOI: 10.1002/env.70026
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/env.70026
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1002/env.70026?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:envmet:v:36:y:2025:i:6:n:e70026. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/1180-4009/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.