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The robust variance estimator for two-stage models

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  • James W. Hardin

    (Texas A&M University)

Abstract

This article discusses estimates of variance for two-stage models. We present the sandwich estimate of variance as an alternative to the Murphy-Topel estimate. The sandwich estimator has a simple formula that is similar to the formula for the Murphy ÐTopel estimator,and the two estimators are asymptotically equal when the assumed model distributions are true. The advantages of the sandwich estimate of variance are that it may be calculated for the complete parameter vector, and that it requires estimating equations instead of fully specified log likelihoods. Copyright 2002 by Stata Corporation.

Suggested Citation

  • James W. Hardin, 2002. "The robust variance estimator for two-stage models," Stata Journal, StataCorp LLC, vol. 2(3), pages 253-266, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:tsj:stataj:v:2:y:2002:i:3:p:253-266
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stefanski L. A. & Boos D. D., 2002. "The Calculus of M-Estimation," The American Statistician, American Statistical Association, vol. 56, pages 29-38, February.
    2. Murphy, Kevin M & Topel, Robert H, 2002. "Estimation and Inference in Two-Step Econometric Models," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 20(1), pages 88-97, January.
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