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Les comportements entrepreneuriaux des migrants haïtiens dans les territoires d’outre-mer français en Amérique

Author

Listed:
  • Ernest TESSE

    (Université des Antilles, Laboratoire MEMIAD, EA-2440)

Abstract

Cet article tente d’examiner les comportements entrepreneuriaux des migrants haïtiens résidant légalement dans les territoires d’outre-mer français en Amérique (TOMFA), par le biais d’une enquête par sondage aléatoire auprès d’un échantillon de 220 d’entre eux. Les principaux résultats obtenus sur le plan statistique et à l’aide d’un modèle microéco-nométrique montrent que la majorité de ces migrants manifestent leur intention de créer une entreprise dans les TOMFA, plus à long terme qu’à court terme. Ils révèlent certains comportements économiques et socioculturels qui constituent des sources de blocage. Globalement ils permettent de comprendre comment le développement socio-économique durable des migrants haïtiens dans les TOMFA doit passer par le canal des « transactions sociales » du migrant avec le territoire d’accueil et le pays d’origine.

Suggested Citation

  • Ernest TESSE, 2021. "Les comportements entrepreneuriaux des migrants haïtiens dans les territoires d’outre-mer français en Amérique," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 53, pages 101-122.
    • Handle: RePEc:tou:journl:v:53:y:2021:p:101-122
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    4. Harris, John R & Todaro, Michael P, 1970. "Migration, Unemployment & Development: A Two-Sector Analysis," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 60(1), pages 126-142, March.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Migration ; Comportements entrepreneuriaux des migrants haïtiens ; Transactions so-ciales avec le territoire d’accueil et le pays d’origine ; Territoires d’outre-mer français en Amérique (TOMFA);
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D01 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles
    • I39 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Other
    • J19 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Other
    • R19 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Other

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