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David Hume's model of man: Classical political economy as “inspired” political economy

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  • Alain Marciano

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyse David Hume's model of man. We show that three major elements characterize his representation of man: first the weaknesses and limitations of human rationality; second, the psychological foundations of human behaviour, with a particular focus on the role of association in human cognition; and third, the collective dimension of individual learning through a process of communication based on sympathy. Therefore, we show that the theory of human nature and human cognition Hume proposes is different from the narrow view of man as homo œconomicus that is used by mainstream economists.

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  • Alain Marciano, 2006. "David Hume's model of man: Classical political economy as “inspired” political economy," Review of Social Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 64(3), pages 369-386.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rsocec:v:64:y:2006:i:3:p:369-386
    DOI: 10.1080/00346760600892782
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Horwitz, Steven, 2000. "From The Sensory Order to the Liberal Order: Hayek's Non-rationalist Liberalism," The Review of Austrian Economics, Springer;Society for the Development of Austrian Economics, vol. 13(1), pages 23-40, February.
    5. Augier, Mie & Kreiner, Kristian, 2000. "Rationality, Imagination and Intelligence: Some Boundaries in Human Decision-Making," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 9(4), pages 659-681, December.
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    1. Marciano, Alain, 2009. "Why Hayek is a Darwinian (after all)? Hayek and Darwin on social evolution," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 71(1), pages 52-61, July.

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