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Listening while evaluating: examining the benefit of an NGO programme using season extenders (greenhouses) in Bosnia-Herzegovina

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  • James C. Hanson
  • Kenneth L. Leonard
  • Timothy Essam

Abstract

This article evaluates the impact of a non-governmental organisation (NGO)-implemented programme in Bosnia-Herzegovina as a case study for evaluating small highly focused NGO programmes, particularly in agriculture. Through the analysis of household-level data, we demonstrate that season-extending greenhouses significantly increased agricultural incomes of beneficiaries, with the greatest income gains occurring after 2 to 3 years into the programme. The benefit of the season extenders comes from extending the marketing lessons learned from crops inside the greenhouse to crops outside of the greenhouse. Evaluating the lessons learned requires that we address two common problems in evaluation - lack of an untreated counterfactual group and long-term nonlinear benefits.

Suggested Citation

  • James C. Hanson & Kenneth L. Leonard & Timothy Essam, 2013. "Listening while evaluating: examining the benefit of an NGO programme using season extenders (greenhouses) in Bosnia-Herzegovina," Journal of Development Effectiveness, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(1), pages 116-136, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevef:v:5:y:2013:i:1:p:116-136
    DOI: 10.1080/19439342.2012.761263
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Angus Deaton, 2009. "Instruments of development: Randomization in the tropics, and the search for the elusive keys to economic development," Working Papers 1128, Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Health and Wellbeing..
    2. Besley, T. & Case, A., 1994. "Diffusion as a Learning Process: Evidence from HYV Cotton," Papers 174, Princeton, Woodrow Wilson School - Development Studies.
    3. repec:pri:rpdevs:besley_case_diffusion is not listed on IDEAS
    4. repec:pri:rpdevs:besley_case_diffusion.pdf is not listed on IDEAS
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