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Real per capita GNP of USA: examination of the presence of a unit root via overdifferencing

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  • Dimitrios Vougas

Abstract

This letter examines the first difference of the logarithm of real per capita GNP of the USA (approximately growth rate) to see whether it possesses a moving average unit root (overdifferencing). The presence of such a moving average unit root implies that the logarithm of real per capita GNP of the USA has no unit root.

Suggested Citation

  • Dimitrios Vougas, 2001. "Real per capita GNP of USA: examination of the presence of a unit root via overdifferencing," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(6), pages 373-375.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:8:y:2001:i:6:p:373-375
    DOI: 10.1080/13504850010001084
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Perron, Pierre & Phillips, Peter C. B., 1987. "Does GNP have a unit root? : A re-evaluation," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 139-145.
    2. Cochrane, John H, 1988. "How Big Is the Random Walk in GNP?," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 96(5), pages 893-920, October.
    3. Stock, James H. & Watson, Mark W., 1986. "Does GNP have a unit root?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 22(2-3), pages 147-151.
    4. Nelson, Charles R. & Plosser, Charles I., 1982. "Trends and random walks in macroeconmic time series : Some evidence and implications," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 10(2), pages 139-162.
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