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A Monte Carlo evaluation of the efficiency of the PCSE estimator

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  • Xiujian Chen
  • Shu Lin
  • W. Robert Reed

Abstract

Panel data characterized by groupwise heteroscedasticity, cross-sectional correlation, and AR(1) serial correlation pose problems for econometric analyses. It is well known that the asymptotically efficient, Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) estimator (Parks) sometimes performs poorly in finite samples. In a widely cited paper, Beck and Katz (1995) claim that their estimator panel-corrected SE (PCSE) is able to produce more accurate coefficient SE without any loss in efficiency in 'practical research situations'. This study disputes that claim. We find that the PCSE estimator is usually less efficient than Parks - and substantially so - except when the number of time periods is close to the number of cross sections.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiujian Chen & Shu Lin & W. Robert Reed, 2010. "A Monte Carlo evaluation of the efficiency of the PCSE estimator," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(1), pages 7-10, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:apeclt:v:17:y:2010:i:1:p:7-10
    DOI: 10.1080/13504850701719702
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    1. Beck, Nathaniel & Katz, Jonathan N., 1995. "What To Do (and Not to Do) with Time-Series Cross-Section Data," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 89(3), pages 634-647, September.
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    Cited by:

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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