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Random Effects Endogeneity: A Variable Pretest

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  • Mitch Kunce

Abstract

The appealing but complex Hausman and Taylor (1981) random effects (instrumental variable) estimator requires prior knowledge that certain explanatory variables in a panel are uncorrelated with the latent group effects. The purpose of this examination is to outline a tractable variable pretest that facilitates the initial sorting of regressors as likely exogenous or endogenous. The variable pretest proposed herein builds on the pretest estimator suggested by Baltagi et al (2003) by providing the necessary foundation for regressor identification. Extensions are suggested for the two-way error components construct.

Suggested Citation

  • Mitch Kunce, 2021. "Random Effects Endogeneity: A Variable Pretest," Journal of Statistical and Econometric Methods, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 10(4), pages 1-3.
  • Handle: RePEc:spt:stecon:v:10:y:2021:i:4:f:10_4_3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cornwell, Christopher & Schmidt, Peter & Wyhowski, Donald, 1992. "Simultaneous equations and panel data," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 51(1-2), pages 151-181.
    2. Hausman, Jerry A & Taylor, William E, 1981. "Panel Data and Unobservable Individual Effects," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 49(6), pages 1377-1398, November.
    3. Jerry Hausman, 2015. "Specification tests in econometrics," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 38(2), pages 112-134.
    4. Kang, Suk, 1985. "A note on the equivalence of specification tests in the two-factor multivariate variance components model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 28(2), pages 193-203, May.
    5. Wyhowski, Donald J., 1994. "Estimation of a Panel Data Model in the Presence of Correlation Between Regressors and a Two-Way Error Component," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 10(1), pages 130-139, March.
    6. Guggenberger, Patrik, 2010. "The impact of a Hausman pretest on the size of a hypothesis test: The panel data case," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 156(2), pages 337-343, June.
    7. Guggenberger, Patrik, 2010. "The Impact Of A Hausman Pretest On The Asymptotic Size Of A Hypothesis Test," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 26(2), pages 369-382, April.
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    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General

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