IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/soinre/v128y2016i2d10.1007_s11205-015-1058-7.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Could the EQ-5D be Used to Predict Mortality and Hospitalization Over a Long Term Period?

Author

Listed:
  • Giulia Cavrini

    (Free University of Bolzano/Bozen)

  • J. Zamberletti

    (Free University of Bolzano/Bozen)

  • M. Zoli

    (University of Bologna)

Abstract

The evaluation of the relationship between health related quality of life (HRQoL) and the occurrence of negative events such as deaths and hospitalizations in the elderly is well established for short-term periods, but underexplored in the longterm. We aim to assess the capacity of HRQoL to predict mortality and hospitalization in an elderly population over an 8-year period. Data were collected by means of the “Pianoro Study”, through a questionnaire, which contained the EQ-5D and EQ-VAS instruments to measure the HRQoL. Deaths and hospitalizations occurring over the following 8 years were collected from the registers of the Health Authority. The Cox proportional hazard model and the zero-inflated negative binomial regression model were used to verify the capacity of the EQ-5D to predict deaths and first hospitalizations and the number of hospitalizations respectively, controlling for socio-demographic and clinical variables. High values on the EQ-VAS were significantly associated with a lower risk of death and first hospitalization, whilst the EQ-5D classes of problems and the EQ-5D dimensions were associated with a greater risk (less consistent in predicting mortality). Moreover, the EQ-VAS was found to be significantly associated with both the probability of a zero hospitalization rate and the number of hospitalizations, whereas the EQ-5D classes of problems and the EQ-5D single dimensions were significantly associated with the number of hospitalizations but not with a zero hospitalization probability rate. HRQoL, measured by the EQ-5D questionnaire, is an important prognostic factor in predicting long-term mortality and hospitalization.

Suggested Citation

  • Giulia Cavrini & J. Zamberletti & M. Zoli, 2016. "Could the EQ-5D be Used to Predict Mortality and Hospitalization Over a Long Term Period?," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 128(2), pages 813-834, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:128:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s11205-015-1058-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-015-1058-7
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11205-015-1058-7
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11205-015-1058-7?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Torrance, George W., 1986. "Measurement of health state utilities for economic appraisal : A review," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 5(1), pages 1-30, March.
    2. Nils Gutacker & Chris Bojke & Silvio Daidone & Nancy Devlin & Andrew Street, 2012. "Analysing Hospital Variation in Health Outcome at the Level of EQ-5D Dimensions," Working Papers 074cherp, Centre for Health Economics, University of York.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hougaard, Jens Leth & Moreno-Ternero, Juan D. & Østerdal, Lars Peter, 2013. "A new axiomatic approach to the evaluation of population health," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 515-523.
    2. McCabe, Christopher & Brazier, John & Gilks, Peter & Tsuchiya, Aki & Roberts, Jennifer & O'Hagan, Anthony & Stevens, Katherine, 2006. "Using rank data to estimate health state utility models," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 418-431, May.
    3. David Mayston, "undated". "Developing a Framework Theory for Assessing the Benefits of Careers Guidance," Discussion Papers 02/08, Department of Economics, University of York.
    4. Islam, M. Kamrul & Gerdtham, Ulf-G. & Gullberg, Bo & Lindström, Martin & Merlo, Juan, 2008. "Social capital externalities and mortality in Sweden," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 19-42, March.
    5. Mark Sculpher & Amiram Gafni, 2001. "Recognizing diversity in public preferences: The use of preference sub‐groups in cost‐effectiveness analysis," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 10(4), pages 317-324, June.
    6. Oliver, Adam, 2003. "The internal consistency of the standard gamble: tests after adjusting for prospect theory," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 159, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    7. Kevin Haninger & James K. Hammitt, 2011. "Diminishing Willingness to Pay per Quality‐Adjusted Life Year: Valuing Acute Foodborne Illness," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(9), pages 1363-1380, September.
    8. Louis S. Matza & Katherine J. Kim & Holly Yu & Katherine A. Belden & Antonia F. Chen & Mark Kurd & Bruce Y. Lee & Jason Webb, 2019. "Health state utilities associated with post-surgical Staphylococcus aureus infections," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 20(6), pages 819-827, August.
    9. Stirling Bryan & David Parry, 2002. "Structural reliability of conjoint measurement in health care: an empirical investigation," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(5), pages 561-567.
    10. Paolo Angelo Cortesi & Lucia Sara D’Angiolella & Renato Vellucci & Massimo Allegri & Giuseppe Casale & Carlo Favaretti & Flavia Kheiraoui & Giancarlo Cesana & Lorenzo Giovanni Mantovani, 2017. "Cost-effectiveness analysis of oral fentanyl formulations for breakthrough cancer pain treatment," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(6), pages 1-13, June.
    11. Blumenschein, Karen & Johannesson, Magnus, 1998. "An experimental test of question framing in health state utility assessment," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(3), pages 187-193, September.
    12. Attema, Arthur E. & Brouwer, Werner B.F., 2013. "In search of a preferred preference elicitation method: A test of the internal consistency of choice and matching tasks," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 126-140.
    13. Paul Hanly & Rebecca Maguire & Frances Drummond & Linda Sharp, 2019. "Variation in the methodological approach to productivity cost valuation: the case of prostate cancer," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 20(9), pages 1399-1408, December.
    14. MORENO-TERNERO, Juan & OSTERDAL, Lars P., 2014. "Normative foundations for equity-sensitive population health evaluation functions," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 2014031, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    15. Anne Spencer, 2001. "The Implications of Linking Questions within the SG and TTO Methods," Working Papers 438, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    16. José-Luis Pinto-Prades & José-María Abellán-Perpiñán, 2004. "Mesuring the Health of Populations: The Veil of Ignorance Approach," Working Papers 116, Barcelona School of Economics.
    17. Herrera-Araujo, Daniel & Hammitt, James K. & Rheinberger, Christoph M., 2020. "Theoretical bounds on the value of improved health," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    18. Johanna Cook & Jeff Richardson & Andrew Street, 1994. "A cost utility analysis of treatment options for gallstone disease: Methodological issues and results," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 3(3), pages 157-168, May.
    19. Karen Gerard & Gavin Mooney, 1993. "Qaly league tables: Handle with care," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 2(1), pages 59-64, April.
    20. Gerdtham, U. -G. & Johannesson, M. & Lundberg, L. & Isacson, D., 1999. "The demand for health: results from new measures of health capital," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 501-521, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:128:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s11205-015-1058-7. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.