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German Mittelstand bonds: yield spreads and liquidity

Author

Listed:
  • Sebastian Utz

    (University of Regensburg)

  • Martina Weber

    (University of Regensburg)

  • Maximilian Wimmer

    (University of Mannheim)

Abstract

We estimate a cross-sectional model of the yield spreads of German Mittelstand bonds as a function of liquidity measures as well as a number of variables that control for both the characteristics of the issuing firm and the bond characteristics. Our results show a significant positive effect of illiquidity on the yield spread, which persists after controlling for the risk of the bond. Economically, the size of the liquidity premium of Mittelstand bonds is approximately twice the size of speculative grade US corporate bonds. Our findings are robust to different measures of liquidity and potential endogeneity biases.

Suggested Citation

  • Sebastian Utz & Martina Weber & Maximilian Wimmer, 2016. "German Mittelstand bonds: yield spreads and liquidity," Journal of Business Economics, Springer, vol. 86(1), pages 103-129, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jbecon:v:86:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1007_s11573-015-0791-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s11573-015-0791-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gündüz, Yalin & Ottonello, Giorgio & Pelizzon, Loriana & Schneider, Michael & Subrahmanyam, Marti G., 2018. "Lighting up the dark: Liquidity in the German corporate bond market," SAFE Working Paper Series 230, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
    2. Febi, Wulandari & Schäfer, Dorothea & Stephan, Andreas & Sun, Chen, 2018. "The impact of liquidity risk on the yield spread of green bonds," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 53-59.
    3. Goldstein, Michael A. & Namin, Elmira Shekari, 2023. "Corporate bond liquidity and yield spreads: A review," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    4. Febi Wulandari & Dorothea Schäfer & Andreas Stephan & Chen Sun, 2018. "Liquidity Risk and Yield Spreads of Green Bonds," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1728, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    German Mittelstand bonds; Liquidity; Yield spread; SME; Minibonds;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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