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Illustration of the Flexibility of Generalized Gamma Distribution in Modeling Right Censored Survival Data: Analysis of Two Cancer Datasets

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  • Suvra Pal

    (University of Texas at Arlington)

  • Hongbo Yu

    (University of Texas at Arlington)

  • Zachary D. Loucks

    (University of Texas at Arlington)

  • Ian M. Harris

    (University of Texas at Arlington)

Abstract

In this paper, our main objective is to illustrate the flexibility of the wider class of generalized gamma distribution to model right censored survival data. This distribution contains the commonly used gamma, Weibull, and lognormal distributions as particular cases and this flexibility allows us to carry out a model discrimination, within its class, to choose a lifetime distribution that provides the best fit to a given data. A detailed Monte Carlo simulation study is carried out to display the flexibility of the generalized distribution using likelihood ratio test and information-based criteria. The maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters are obtained by using inbuilt optimization techniques available in R statistical software. We also display the performance of the estimation technique by calculating the bias, mean square error, and coverage probabilities of the confidence intervals for different confidence levels. Finally, we illustrate the advantage of using the generalized gamma distribution using two real datasets and we motivate the use of an extended version of the generalized gamma distribution.

Suggested Citation

  • Suvra Pal & Hongbo Yu & Zachary D. Loucks & Ian M. Harris, 2020. "Illustration of the Flexibility of Generalized Gamma Distribution in Modeling Right Censored Survival Data: Analysis of Two Cancer Datasets," Annals of Data Science, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 77-90, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:aodasc:v:7:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s40745-019-00224-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s40745-019-00224-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hirose, Hideo, 2000. "Maximum likelihood parameter estimation by model augmentation with applications to the extended four-parameter generalized gamma distribution," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 81-97.
    2. N. Balakrishnan & Suvra Pal, 2015. "An EM algorithm for the estimation of parameters of a flexible cure rate model with generalized gamma lifetime and model discrimination using likelihood- and information-based methods," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 30(1), pages 151-189, March.
    3. W. Sauerbrei & P. Royston, 1999. "Building multivariable prognostic and diagnostic models: transformation of the predictors by using fractional polynomials," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 162(1), pages 71-94.
    4. Patrick Royston & Gareth Ambler, 1999. "Multivariable fractional polynomials," Stata Technical Bulletin, StataCorp LP, vol. 8(43).
    5. Jackson, Christopher, 2016. "flexsurv: A Platform for Parametric Survival Modeling in R," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 70(i08).
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    Cited by:

    1. Combes, Catherine & Ng, Hon Keung Tony, 2022. "On parameter estimation for Amoroso family of distributions," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 309-327.

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