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Exposure to Violence Among Syrian Refugee Women Preflight and During Flight: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Sweden

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Listed:
  • Leah Okenwa-Emegwa
  • Petter Tinghög
  • Marjan Vaez
  • Fredrik Saboonchi

Abstract

Violence against women (VAW) is a hidden aspect of humanitarian emergencies, especially during conflicts, and prevalence estimates remain scarce. An adequate response to VAW in humanitarian contexts requires information regarding the extent of the problem and associated factors, including the role of past violence. This study is a questionnaire survey of a random sample of 452 Syrian refugee women resettled in Sweden. Findings show that the prevalence of any violence preflight and during flight was 25.1% and 7.8%, respectively. Older women and women exposed to violence preflight were more likely to experience violence during flight. Findings suggest the need for more trauma-informed systems of handling asylum seekers and refugees, as a humanitarian principle. Other implications for research and practice are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Leah Okenwa-Emegwa & Petter Tinghög & Marjan Vaez & Fredrik Saboonchi, 2021. "Exposure to Violence Among Syrian Refugee Women Preflight and During Flight: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Sweden," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:11:y:2021:i:3:p:21582440211031555
    DOI: 10.1177/21582440211031555
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sangalang, Cindy C. & Jager, Justin & Harachi, Tracy W., 2017. "Effects of maternal traumatic distress on family functioning and child mental health: An examination of Southeast Asian refugee families in the U.S," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 178-186.
    2. Gupta, J. & Acevedo-Garcia, D. & Hemenway, D. & Decker, M.R. & Raj, A. & Silverman, J.G., 2009. "Premigration exposure to political violence and perpetration of intimate partner violence among immigrant men in Boston," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 99(3), pages 462-469.
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