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Out of Coverage Area: Tribes and Digital Exclusion in North-east India

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  • Raile Rocky Ziipao

Abstract

Digital space is fast transforming the way we communicate, building social relations, a sense of entertainment, business, political campaign and an arena of exclusion for certain social groups. The COVID-19 pandemic exposes the deep digital divide and social inequality among different social groups in India. Digital exclusion is the new horizon of social exclusion. This paper charts out where tribes in North-east India stand in terms of digital infrastructure/space. The paper argues that digitalising welfare schemes/programmes and e-governance without adequate digital/IT infrastructure further marginalised and excluded tribes from development processes leading to disempowerment.

Suggested Citation

  • Raile Rocky Ziipao, 2026. "Out of Coverage Area: Tribes and Digital Exclusion in North-east India," Journal of Development Policy and Practice, , vol. 11(2), pages 141-163, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:jodepp:v:11:y:2026:i:2:p:141-163
    DOI: 10.1177/24551333231163930
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Azari, Rasool & Pick, James B., 2005. "Technology and society: socioeconomic influences on technological sectors for United States counties," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 25(1), pages 21-37.
    2. Barry Wellman, 2001. "Physical Place and Cyberplace: The Rise of Personalized Networking," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(2), pages 227-252, June.
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