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Peacekeeping, Mediation, and the Conclusion of Local Ceasefires in Non-State Conflicts

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  • Allard Duursma

Abstract

This article theorizes on how military and civilian components of peacekeeping operations contribute to the conclusion of local ceasefires in non-state conflicts involving armed opposition groups or communal groups. A mediation-based logic suggests that civilian peacekeeping staff can provide technical support aimed at resolving the conflict issues and engage with state officials to promote peace. A capabilities-based logic suggest that military peacekeepers can provide security during the negotiations, arrange logistics, and put military pressure on the conflict parties, which all should make the conclusion of a ceasefire more likely. The analysis supports both the capabilities-based and the mediation-based logic. An instrumental variable estimation helps to account for endogeneity. This article contributes to the literature on peacekeeping, mediation, and ceasefires through shifting the focus to non-state conflicts.

Suggested Citation

  • Allard Duursma, 2023. "Peacekeeping, Mediation, and the Conclusion of Local Ceasefires in Non-State Conflicts," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 67(7-8), pages 1405-1429, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:jocore:v:67:y:2023:i:7-8:p:1405-1429
    DOI: 10.1177/00220027221148132
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Hannah Smidt, 2020. "Mitigating election violence locally: UN peacekeepers’ election-education campaigns in Côte d’Ivoire," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 57(1), pages 199-216, January.
    4. Duursma, Allard, 2020. "African Solutions to African Challenges: The Role of Legitimacy in Mediating Civil Wars in Africa," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 74(2), pages 295-330, April.
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