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Maintaining System Stability

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  • Davis B. Bobrow

    (Department of Political Science, Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh)

  • Mark A. Boyer

    (Department of Political Science, University of Connecticut)

Abstract

This article examines the ways and degrees to which nation-states participate in and financially support United Nations peacekeeping operations (UN PKOs). The authors contend that UN PKOs are impure public goods whose provision conforms to expectations from public goods theory that deals with the provision of impure public goods and club goods, and much less to the hegemonic stability variant of the public goods approach. Conceptual arguments are followed by an examination of general patterns of UN PKOs, personnel and financial contributions to them, and the U.S. role in them. The authors conclude that the post-cold war period has seen a notable increase in the volume of provision of peacekeeping and in the quantity and diversity of contributors and beneficiaries. They recognize the difficulties posed by recent U.S. nonpayments and suggest the possibility of adjustments that will reestablish the financial basis that continuing substantial provision will require.

Suggested Citation

  • Davis B. Bobrow & Mark A. Boyer, 1997. "Maintaining System Stability," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 41(6), pages 723-748, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:jocore:v:41:y:1997:i:6:p:723-748
    DOI: 10.1177/0022002797041006001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Diehl, Paul F. & Reifschneider, Jennifer & Hensel, Paul R., 1996. "United Nations intervention and recurring conflict," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 50(4), pages 683-700, October.
    2. Cornes,Richard & Sandler,Todd, 1996. "The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521477185.
    3. Todd Sandler, 1977. "Impurity Of Defense: An Application To The Economics Of Alliances," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(3), pages 443-460, August.
    4. Ikenberry, G. John & Kupchan, Charles A., 1990. "Socialization and hegemonic power," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 44(3), pages 283-315, July.
    5. Sandler,Todd & Hartley,Keith, 1995. "The Economics of Defense," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521447287.
    6. Moravcsik, Andrew M., 1989. "Disciplining trade finance: the OECD Export Credit Arrangement," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 43(1), pages 173-205, January.
    7. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), 1995. "Handbook of Defense Economics," Handbook of Defense Economics, Elsevier, edition 1, volume 1, number 1.
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    Cited by:

    1. Louis Parai, 2006. "A Note On The Economics Of Standby Versus Standing Peacekeeping Forces," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(5), pages 413-419.

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