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Describing School Effects with Residual Terms

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  • Keenan A. Pituch

    (University of South Dakota)

Abstract

This study attempts to make more accessible an approach that can be used to rank the performance of individual schools using residual terms from a hierarchical linear model. Specifically, the study describes procedures that can be used to summarize the effect of schools when interactions between school practice and student background exist and applies them to a fairly realistic school effects data set. This article also serves as a reminder of the importance of considering differential school effectiveness by illustrating problems that can occur when the school effect is summarized by a single quantitative indicator.

Suggested Citation

  • Keenan A. Pituch, 1999. "Describing School Effects with Residual Terms," Evaluation Review, , vol. 23(2), pages 190-211, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:evarev:v:23:y:1999:i:2:p:190-211
    DOI: 10.1177/0193841X9902300204
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Harvey Goldstein, 1991. "Commentary: Better Ways to Compare Schools?," Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, , vol. 16(2), pages 89-91, June.
    2. Geoffrey Woodhouse & Min Yang & Harvey Goldstein & Jon Rasbash, 1996. "Adjusting for Measurement Error in Multilevel Analysis," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 159(2), pages 201-212, March.
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