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Market-Area Analysis and Accessibility to Primary Health-Care Centres

Author

Listed:
  • D Martin

    (Department of Geography, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton S09 5NH, England)

  • H C W L Williams

    (Department of City and Regional Planning, University of Wales at Cardiff, PO Box 906, Cardiff CF1 3YN, Wales)

Abstract

In this paper, postcoded data are used to develop spatial interaction models for the registration of individuals with different health centres. With use of a cell-based representation of urban space, indices of accessibility to and market areas for such services are devised. The empirical work relates to a study area in the City of Bristol, and reveals patterns of use of general practitioners at a level of detail not previously available. Some implications for locational planning in the primary health-care sector are also considered.

Suggested Citation

  • D Martin & H C W L Williams, 1992. "Market-Area Analysis and Accessibility to Primary Health-Care Centres," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 24(7), pages 1009-1019, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:24:y:1992:i:7:p:1009-1019
    DOI: 10.1068/a241009
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Gravelle, Hugh, 1999. "Capitation contracts: access and quality," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 315-340, June.
    2. Cho, Cheol-Joo, 1998. "An equity-efficiency trade-off model for the optimum location of medical care facilities," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 99-112, June.
    3. Robin Haynes & Andrew Lovett & Gisela Sünnenberg, 2003. "Potential Accessibility, Travel Time, and Consumer Choice: Geographical Variations in General Medical Practice Registrations in Eastern England," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 35(10), pages 1733-1750, October.
    4. Liliana Dumitrache & Mariana Nae & Gabriel Simion & Ana-Maria Taloș, 2020. "Modelling Potential Geographical Access of the Population to Public Hospitals and Quality Health Care in Romania," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(22), pages 1-18, November.
    5. Pooler, James A., 1995. "The use of spatial separation in the measurement of transportation accessibility," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 29(6), pages 421-427, November.
    6. Jinghong Shen & Jianquan Cheng & Wencong Huang & Fantao Zeng, 2020. "An Exploration of Spatial and Social Inequalities of Urban Sports Facilities in Nanning City, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-19, May.
    7. Yenenesh Hailu & Terefe Hanchiso & Abreham Bereta, 2019. "Municipal Solid Waste Suitable Disposal Site Selection, Case Study, Wolkite Town, Ethiopia," International Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 20(4), pages 126-131, July.
    8. Lu Wang & Lucia Lo, 2007. "Immigrant Grocery-Shopping Behavior: Ethnic Identity versus Accessibility," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 39(3), pages 684-699, March.
    9. Mark Burkey, 2012. "Decomposing geographic accessibility into component parts: methods and an application to hospitals," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 48(3), pages 783-800, June.
    10. Wang, Donggen & Cao, Xinyu, 2017. "Impacts of the built environment on activity-travel behavior: Are there differences between public and private housing residents in Hong Kong?," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 25-35.
    11. Yasna Cortés, 2021. "Spatial Accessibility to Local Public Services in an Unequal Place: An Analysis from Patterns of Residential Segregation in the Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-20, January.
    12. Shortt, Niamh K. & Moore, Adrian & Coombes, Mike & Wymer, Colin, 2005. "Defining regions for locality health care planning: a multidimensional approach," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 60(12), pages 2715-2727, June.
    13. Ge Lin & Diane E Allan & Margaret J Penning, 2002. "Examining Distance Effects on Hospitalizations Using GIS: A Study of Three Health Regions in British Columbia, Canada," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 34(11), pages 2037-2053, November.

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