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Do Derivatives Have a Role in the Risk-Shifting Behaviour of Fund Managers?

Author

Listed:
  • Karen L. Benson

    (UQ Business School, University of Queensland, St Lucia, 4072.)

  • Robert W. Faff

    (Department of Accounting and Finance, Monash University, Melbourne.)

  • John Nowland

    (School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane)

Abstract

In this paper we examine the extent to which derivatives are used to affect the risk-shifting behaviour of Australian equity fund managers. We find, after periods of good and poor performance, the risk-shifting behaviour of fund managers is different between derivative users and non-users. Our results support the gaming and active competition hypotheses but there is little support for the cash flow hypothesis. The study also allows for a complex reporting environment by analysing data across three alternate time periods: the calendar year, financial year and quarterly frames. Given that our results are not consistent across time periods for users and non-users of derivatives, some caution in interpretation is required.

Suggested Citation

  • Karen L. Benson & Robert W. Faff & John Nowland, 2007. "Do Derivatives Have a Role in the Risk-Shifting Behaviour of Fund Managers?," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 32(2), pages 271-292, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:ausman:v:32:y:2007:i:2:p:271-292
    DOI: 10.1177/031289620703200206
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Kingsley Fong & David R. Gallagher & Aaron Ng, 2005. "The Use of Derivatives by Investment Managers and Implications for Portfolio Performance and Risk," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 5(1‐2), pages 1-29, March.
    6. Jennifer Lynch Koski & Jeffrey Pontiff, 1999. "How Are Derivatives Used? Evidence from the Mutual Fund Industry," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 54(2), pages 791-816, April.
    7. Brown, Keith C & Harlow, W V & Starks, Laura T, 1996. "Of Tournaments and Temptations: An Analysis of Managerial Incentives in the Mutual Fund Industry," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 51(1), pages 85-110, March.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Robert E. Marks, 2007. "The Old Order Changeth," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 32(2), pages 0-3, December.
    3. Ortas, E. & Salvador, M. & Moneva, J.M., 2015. "Improved beta modeling and forecasting: An unobserved component approach with conditional heteroscedastic disturbances," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 27-51.
    4. Jamie Alcock & Godfrey Smith, 2017. "Non-parametric American option valuation using Cressie–Read divergences," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 42(2), pages 252-275, May.
    5. Kaveh Moradi Dezfouli & Lawrence Kryzanowski, 2016. "Derivatives, Short Selling and US Equity and Bond Mutual Funds," Quarterly Journal of Finance (QJF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 6(01), pages 1-44, March.
    6. Holmes, Kathryn A. & Faff, Robert, 2008. "Estimating the performance attributes of Australian multi-sector managed funds within a dynamic Kalman filter framework," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 17(5), pages 998-1011, December.

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