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Sdg 1 2030 For Ending Poverty – Can Achieve This Goal In The Balkan Countries?

Author

Listed:
  • Stoilkovska, Aleksandra

    (University of Tourism and Management in Skopje, Republic of North Macedonia)

  • Apostolova Nikolovska, Marija

    (University of Tourism and Management in Skopje, North Macedonia)

Abstract

The eradication of poverty as the main target of Sustainable Development Goal 1 by 2030 is the subject of this paper, which analyzes the national voluntary reviews of the Balkan countries and the data presented in them and which are primarily related to poverty as a multidimensional concept. Further, the paper investigate concept of poverty and gives overview poverty conditions in the region, underlining their complexity and some implications. Education seems to be an important determinant and poverty has also a spatial dimension in all these countries. As part of this paper, the issues of the situation with poverty in the Balkan countries through the prism of the covid crisis are considered, as well as this burning challenge – ,,inequality virus” for the situation in Macedonia with emphasis on the relevant strategic documents. Poverty moreover affects unemployment and that is why the paper presents the number of unemployed in 2020 in the Balkan countries. In the paper we concludes that governments must act on the urgency to create significant reforms, in redesigning the types and adequacy of social welfare cash benefits and support to the most vulnerable categories.

Suggested Citation

  • Stoilkovska, Aleksandra & Apostolova Nikolovska, Marija, 2021. "Sdg 1 2030 For Ending Poverty – Can Achieve This Goal In The Balkan Countries?," UTMS Journal of Economics, University of Tourism and Management, Skopje, Macedonia, vol. 12(2), pages 240-252.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:utmsje:0319
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daron Acemoglu & Melissa Dell, 2010. "Productivity Differences between and within Countries," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 2(1), pages 169-188, January.
    2. Colin C. Williams & Rositsa Dzhekova & Josip Franic & Lyubo Mishkov, 2015. "Evaluating the policy approach towards the undeclared economy in FYR Macedonia," International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 24(2), pages 268-286.
    3. World Bank, 2020. "Western Balkans Regular Economic Report, No. 17, Spring 2020," World Bank Publications - Reports 33670, The World Bank Group.
    4. ., 2020. "Introduction: two different Western models," Chapters, in: The Rule of Law, Economic Development, and Corporate Governance, chapter 1, pages 1-15, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    5. Azevedo, Joao Pedro & Inchauste, Gabriela & Olivieri, Sergio & Saavedra, Jaime & Winkler, Hernan, 2013. "Is labor income responsible for poverty reduction ? a decomposition approach," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6414, The World Bank.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    poverty; Balkan countries; SDG 1- ending poverty; unemployment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

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